ZERBER+R: Top-k retrieval from a confidential index

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Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 12th International Conference on Extending Database Technology
Subtitle of host publicationAdvances in Database Technology, EDBT'09
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery (ACM)
Pages439-449
Number of pages11
ISBN (print)9781605584225
Publication statusPublished - 24 Mar 2009
Event12th International Conference on Extending Database Technology: Advances in Database Technology, EDBT'09 - Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation
Duration: 24 Mar 200926 Mar 2009

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 12th International Conference on Extending Database Technology: Advances in Database Technology, EDBT'09

Abstract

Privacy-preserving document exchange among collaboration groups in an enterprise as well as across enterprises requires techniques for sharing and search of access-controlled information through largely untrusted servers. In these settings search systems need to provide confidentiality guarantees for shared information while offering IR properties comparable to the ordinary search engines. Top-k is a standard IR technique which enables fast query execution on very large indexes and makes systems highly scalable. However, indexing access-controlled information for top-k retrieval is a challenging task due to the sensitivity of the term statistics used for ranking. In this paper we present ZERBER+R - a ranking model which allows for privacy-preserving top-k retrieval from an outsourced inverted index. We propose a relevance score transformation function which makes relevance scores of different terms indistinguishable, such that even if stored on an untrusted server they do not reveal information about the indexed data. Experiments on two real-world data sets show that ZERBER+R makes economical usage of bandwidth and offers retrieval properties comparable with an ordinary inverted index.

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ZERBER+R: Top-k retrieval from a confidential index. / Zerr, Sergej; Olmedilla, Daniel; Nejdl, Wolfgang et al.
Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Extending Database Technology: Advances in Database Technology, EDBT'09. Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2009. p. 439-449 (Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Extending Database Technology: Advances in Database Technology, EDBT'09).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Zerr, S, Olmedilla, D, Nejdl, W & Siberski, W 2009, ZERBER+R: Top-k retrieval from a confidential index. in Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Extending Database Technology: Advances in Database Technology, EDBT'09. Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Extending Database Technology: Advances in Database Technology, EDBT'09, Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), pp. 439-449, 12th International Conference on Extending Database Technology: Advances in Database Technology, EDBT'09, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 24 Mar 2009. https://doi.org/10.1145/1516360.1516412
Zerr, S., Olmedilla, D., Nejdl, W., & Siberski, W. (2009). ZERBER+R: Top-k retrieval from a confidential index. In Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Extending Database Technology: Advances in Database Technology, EDBT'09 (pp. 439-449). (Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Extending Database Technology: Advances in Database Technology, EDBT'09). Association for Computing Machinery (ACM). https://doi.org/10.1145/1516360.1516412
Zerr S, Olmedilla D, Nejdl W, Siberski W. ZERBER+R: Top-k retrieval from a confidential index. In Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Extending Database Technology: Advances in Database Technology, EDBT'09. Association for Computing Machinery (ACM). 2009. p. 439-449. (Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Extending Database Technology: Advances in Database Technology, EDBT'09). doi: 10.1145/1516360.1516412
Zerr, Sergej ; Olmedilla, Daniel ; Nejdl, Wolfgang et al. / ZERBER+R : Top-k retrieval from a confidential index. Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Extending Database Technology: Advances in Database Technology, EDBT'09. Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2009. pp. 439-449 (Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Extending Database Technology: Advances in Database Technology, EDBT'09).
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abstract = "Privacy-preserving document exchange among collaboration groups in an enterprise as well as across enterprises requires techniques for sharing and search of access-controlled information through largely untrusted servers. In these settings search systems need to provide confidentiality guarantees for shared information while offering IR properties comparable to the ordinary search engines. Top-k is a standard IR technique which enables fast query execution on very large indexes and makes systems highly scalable. However, indexing access-controlled information for top-k retrieval is a challenging task due to the sensitivity of the term statistics used for ranking. In this paper we present ZERBER+R - a ranking model which allows for privacy-preserving top-k retrieval from an outsourced inverted index. We propose a relevance score transformation function which makes relevance scores of different terms indistinguishable, such that even if stored on an untrusted server they do not reveal information about the indexed data. Experiments on two real-world data sets show that ZERBER+R makes economical usage of bandwidth and offers retrieval properties comparable with an ordinary inverted index.",
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