X-ray absorption spectroscopy of metal atom-substituted microporous materials

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Authors

  • P. Behrens
  • J. Felsche
  • W. Niemann

External Research Organisations

  • University of Konstanz
  • Haldor Topsoe AS
  • Philips HealthTech
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)479-490
Number of pages12
JournalCatalysis today
Volume8
Issue number4
Publication statusPublished - 5 Mar 1991
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

X-ray absorption spectroscopy has been applied to the characterization of metal atom-substituted microporous materials. The two spectral regions of an X-ray absorption spectrum - XANES and EXAFS - provide information about the local coordination environment of the atom investigated. Gallosilicate sodalites are shown to contain Ga in fourfold coordinated framework sites with GaO bond lengths of 1.83(2) Å. By contrast, in CoAPO-20, tetrahedrally and octahedrally coordinated Co atoms have been identified. In TS-1, a catalytically active titanium silicate having the structural features of the zeolite ZSM-5, Ti is octahedrally coordinated by oxygen atoms. There are indications that Ti is incorporated into the framework of the zeolitic material.

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Cite this

X-ray absorption spectroscopy of metal atom-substituted microporous materials. / Behrens, P.; Felsche, J.; Niemann, W.
In: Catalysis today, Vol. 8, No. 4, 05.03.1991, p. 479-490.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Behrens P, Felsche J, Niemann W. X-ray absorption spectroscopy of metal atom-substituted microporous materials. Catalysis today. 1991 Mar 5;8(4):479-490. doi: 10.1016/0920-5861(91)87025-I
Behrens, P. ; Felsche, J. ; Niemann, W. / X-ray absorption spectroscopy of metal atom-substituted microporous materials. In: Catalysis today. 1991 ; Vol. 8, No. 4. pp. 479-490.
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AB - X-ray absorption spectroscopy has been applied to the characterization of metal atom-substituted microporous materials. The two spectral regions of an X-ray absorption spectrum - XANES and EXAFS - provide information about the local coordination environment of the atom investigated. Gallosilicate sodalites are shown to contain Ga in fourfold coordinated framework sites with GaO bond lengths of 1.83(2) Å. By contrast, in CoAPO-20, tetrahedrally and octahedrally coordinated Co atoms have been identified. In TS-1, a catalytically active titanium silicate having the structural features of the zeolite ZSM-5, Ti is octahedrally coordinated by oxygen atoms. There are indications that Ti is incorporated into the framework of the zeolitic material.

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