Well-designed 3D ZnIn2S4 nanosheets/TiO2 nanobelts as direct Z-scheme photocatalysts for CO2 photoreduction into renewable hydrocarbon fuel with high efficiency

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Authors

  • G. Yang
  • D. Chen
  • H. Ding
  • J. Feng
  • J.Z. Zhang
  • Y. Zhu
  • S. Hamid
  • D.W. Bahnemann

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)611-618
Number of pages8
JournalApplied Catalysis B: Environmental
Volume219
Early online date5 Aug 2017
Publication statusPublished - 15 Dec 2017

Abstract

A 3-dimensional (3D) ZnIn 2S 4/TiO 2 Z-scheme system has been designed and constructed for photocatalytic reduction of CO 2 into renewable hydrocarbon fuels without the use of a solid-state electron mediator. The unique 3D morphology, achieved by assembling 2D ZnIn 2S 4 nanosheets onto 1D TiO 2 nanobelts, not only provides large surface area but also improves the separation and transfer efficiency of photogenerated electrons and holes. The 3D ZnIn 2S 4/TiO 2 Z-scheme photocatalysts show excellent light-harvesting properties demonstrated in photocatalytic reduction of CO 2, resulting in generation of desired hydrocarbons. The CH 4 production rate of the 3D ZnIn 2S 4/TiO 2 can reach up to 1.135 μmol g −1 h −1, which is about 39-times higher than that of bare ZnIn 2S 4 (0.029 μmol g −1 h −1). The enhanced photocatalytic activity is attributed to effective separation of the charge carriers between ZnIn 2S 4 and TiO 2 through the direct Z-scheme instead of a type-II heterojunction. The photogenerated electrons in TiO 2 nanobelts recombine with the holes in ZnIn 2S 4 nanosheets, and the unrecombined electrons/holes on different active sites have stronger reduction/oxidation abilities, leading to higher photocatalytic activity for CO 2 reduction.

Keywords

    Three-dimensional structure, TiO, Z-Scheme system, ZnIn S

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Well-designed 3D ZnIn2S4 nanosheets/TiO2 nanobelts as direct Z-scheme photocatalysts for CO2 photoreduction into renewable hydrocarbon fuel with high efficiency. / Yang, G.; Chen, D.; Ding, H. et al.
In: Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, Vol. 219, 15.12.2017, p. 611-618.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Yang G, Chen D, Ding H, Feng J, Zhang JZ, Zhu Y et al. Well-designed 3D ZnIn2S4 nanosheets/TiO2 nanobelts as direct Z-scheme photocatalysts for CO2 photoreduction into renewable hydrocarbon fuel with high efficiency. Applied Catalysis B: Environmental. 2017 Dec 15;219:611-618. Epub 2017 Aug 5. doi: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2017.08.016
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title = "Well-designed 3D ZnIn2S4 nanosheets/TiO2 nanobelts as direct Z-scheme photocatalysts for CO2 photoreduction into renewable hydrocarbon fuel with high efficiency",
abstract = "A 3-dimensional (3D) ZnIn 2S 4/TiO 2 Z-scheme system has been designed and constructed for photocatalytic reduction of CO 2 into renewable hydrocarbon fuels without the use of a solid-state electron mediator. The unique 3D morphology, achieved by assembling 2D ZnIn 2S 4 nanosheets onto 1D TiO 2 nanobelts, not only provides large surface area but also improves the separation and transfer efficiency of photogenerated electrons and holes. The 3D ZnIn 2S 4/TiO 2 Z-scheme photocatalysts show excellent light-harvesting properties demonstrated in photocatalytic reduction of CO 2, resulting in generation of desired hydrocarbons. The CH 4 production rate of the 3D ZnIn 2S 4/TiO 2 can reach up to 1.135 μmol g −1 h −1, which is about 39-times higher than that of bare ZnIn 2S 4 (0.029 μmol g −1 h −1). The enhanced photocatalytic activity is attributed to effective separation of the charge carriers between ZnIn 2S 4 and TiO 2 through the direct Z-scheme instead of a type-II heterojunction. The photogenerated electrons in TiO 2 nanobelts recombine with the holes in ZnIn 2S 4 nanosheets, and the unrecombined electrons/holes on different active sites have stronger reduction/oxidation abilities, leading to higher photocatalytic activity for CO 2 reduction. ",
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T1 - Well-designed 3D ZnIn2S4 nanosheets/TiO2 nanobelts as direct Z-scheme photocatalysts for CO2 photoreduction into renewable hydrocarbon fuel with high efficiency

AU - Yang, G.

AU - Chen, D.

AU - Ding, H.

AU - Feng, J.

AU - Zhang, J.Z.

AU - Zhu, Y.

AU - Hamid, S.

AU - Bahnemann, D.W.

N1 - Funding information: This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundations of China (Grant No. 21577132 ), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. 2652015225 ). Appendix A

PY - 2017/12/15

Y1 - 2017/12/15

N2 - A 3-dimensional (3D) ZnIn 2S 4/TiO 2 Z-scheme system has been designed and constructed for photocatalytic reduction of CO 2 into renewable hydrocarbon fuels without the use of a solid-state electron mediator. The unique 3D morphology, achieved by assembling 2D ZnIn 2S 4 nanosheets onto 1D TiO 2 nanobelts, not only provides large surface area but also improves the separation and transfer efficiency of photogenerated electrons and holes. The 3D ZnIn 2S 4/TiO 2 Z-scheme photocatalysts show excellent light-harvesting properties demonstrated in photocatalytic reduction of CO 2, resulting in generation of desired hydrocarbons. The CH 4 production rate of the 3D ZnIn 2S 4/TiO 2 can reach up to 1.135 μmol g −1 h −1, which is about 39-times higher than that of bare ZnIn 2S 4 (0.029 μmol g −1 h −1). The enhanced photocatalytic activity is attributed to effective separation of the charge carriers between ZnIn 2S 4 and TiO 2 through the direct Z-scheme instead of a type-II heterojunction. The photogenerated electrons in TiO 2 nanobelts recombine with the holes in ZnIn 2S 4 nanosheets, and the unrecombined electrons/holes on different active sites have stronger reduction/oxidation abilities, leading to higher photocatalytic activity for CO 2 reduction.

AB - A 3-dimensional (3D) ZnIn 2S 4/TiO 2 Z-scheme system has been designed and constructed for photocatalytic reduction of CO 2 into renewable hydrocarbon fuels without the use of a solid-state electron mediator. The unique 3D morphology, achieved by assembling 2D ZnIn 2S 4 nanosheets onto 1D TiO 2 nanobelts, not only provides large surface area but also improves the separation and transfer efficiency of photogenerated electrons and holes. The 3D ZnIn 2S 4/TiO 2 Z-scheme photocatalysts show excellent light-harvesting properties demonstrated in photocatalytic reduction of CO 2, resulting in generation of desired hydrocarbons. The CH 4 production rate of the 3D ZnIn 2S 4/TiO 2 can reach up to 1.135 μmol g −1 h −1, which is about 39-times higher than that of bare ZnIn 2S 4 (0.029 μmol g −1 h −1). The enhanced photocatalytic activity is attributed to effective separation of the charge carriers between ZnIn 2S 4 and TiO 2 through the direct Z-scheme instead of a type-II heterojunction. The photogenerated electrons in TiO 2 nanobelts recombine with the holes in ZnIn 2S 4 nanosheets, and the unrecombined electrons/holes on different active sites have stronger reduction/oxidation abilities, leading to higher photocatalytic activity for CO 2 reduction.

KW - Three-dimensional structure

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