Wave run-up on mortar-grouted riprap revetments

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Moritz Kreyenschulte
  • David Schürenkamp
  • Benedikt Bratz
  • Holger Schüttrumpf
  • Nils Goseberg

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • RWTH Aachen University
  • Technische Universität Braunschweig
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number3396
JournalWater (Switzerland)
Volume12
Issue number12
Publication statusPublished - 2 Dec 2020

Abstract

The wave run-up height is a crucial design parameter that determines the crest height of a sea dike and is used for estimating the number of overtopping waves. Therefore, a reduction of the wave run-up height is generally aspired in the design of dikes, which can be achieved by mortar-grouted riprap revetments (MGRR). Although MGRRs are widely utilized revetments along the German North Sea coast, no investigations into the wave run-up height on this revetment type are available to date. Full-scale hydraulic model tests were hence conducted to investigate wave run-up heights on partially grouted and fully grouted MGRRs. The wave run-up was determined using 2D-LIDAR measurements, which were validated by video data. Partially grouted MGRRs, due to their roughness, porosity, and permeability, reduce wave run-up heights from 21% to 28%, and fully grouted MGRRs due to their roughness reduce wave run-up heights from 12% to 14% compared to smooth impermeable revetments. Influence factors have been determined for four widely used revetment configurations, which can now be used for design purposes. A comparison and subsequent discussion about the representation of the physics of wave run-up by different parameters is carried out with the results presented.

Keywords

    Full-scale hydraulic tests, LIDAR, Mortar-grouted riprap revetment, Parameter study, Wave run-up

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Wave run-up on mortar-grouted riprap revetments. / Kreyenschulte, Moritz; Schürenkamp, David; Bratz, Benedikt et al.
In: Water (Switzerland), Vol. 12, No. 12, 3396, 02.12.2020.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Kreyenschulte, M, Schürenkamp, D, Bratz, B, Schüttrumpf, H & Goseberg, N 2020, 'Wave run-up on mortar-grouted riprap revetments', Water (Switzerland), vol. 12, no. 12, 3396. https://doi.org/10.3390/w12123396
Kreyenschulte, M., Schürenkamp, D., Bratz, B., Schüttrumpf, H., & Goseberg, N. (2020). Wave run-up on mortar-grouted riprap revetments. Water (Switzerland), 12(12), Article 3396. https://doi.org/10.3390/w12123396
Kreyenschulte M, Schürenkamp D, Bratz B, Schüttrumpf H, Goseberg N. Wave run-up on mortar-grouted riprap revetments. Water (Switzerland). 2020 Dec 2;12(12):3396. doi: 10.3390/w12123396
Kreyenschulte, Moritz ; Schürenkamp, David ; Bratz, Benedikt et al. / Wave run-up on mortar-grouted riprap revetments. In: Water (Switzerland). 2020 ; Vol. 12, No. 12.
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title = "Wave run-up on mortar-grouted riprap revetments",
abstract = "The wave run-up height is a crucial design parameter that determines the crest height of a sea dike and is used for estimating the number of overtopping waves. Therefore, a reduction of the wave run-up height is generally aspired in the design of dikes, which can be achieved by mortar-grouted riprap revetments (MGRR). Although MGRRs are widely utilized revetments along the German North Sea coast, no investigations into the wave run-up height on this revetment type are available to date. Full-scale hydraulic model tests were hence conducted to investigate wave run-up heights on partially grouted and fully grouted MGRRs. The wave run-up was determined using 2D-LIDAR measurements, which were validated by video data. Partially grouted MGRRs, due to their roughness, porosity, and permeability, reduce wave run-up heights from 21% to 28%, and fully grouted MGRRs due to their roughness reduce wave run-up heights from 12% to 14% compared to smooth impermeable revetments. Influence factors have been determined for four widely used revetment configurations, which can now be used for design purposes. A comparison and subsequent discussion about the representation of the physics of wave run-up by different parameters is carried out with the results presented.",
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AU - Kreyenschulte, Moritz

AU - Schürenkamp, David

AU - Bratz, Benedikt

AU - Schüttrumpf, Holger

AU - Goseberg, Nils

N1 - Funding Information: This research was funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research within the project ?Wave Loading and Stability of Hydraulically Bonded Revetments?, grant numbers 03KIS110 and 03KIS111. The project was initiated in the framework of the German Coastal Engineering Research Council. Funding Information: Acknowledgments: The authors thank the technical staff at the Coastal Research Center in Hannover. Further, the authors acknowledge the continued administrative and financial support of the Leibniz Universität Hannover and Technische Universität Braunschweig to operate and maintain the Coastal Research Center and its Large Wave Flume (GWK). The authors further would like to thank the project support group and Prof. Dr.-Ing. Hocine Oumeraci for their scientific support and expertise.

PY - 2020/12/2

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N2 - The wave run-up height is a crucial design parameter that determines the crest height of a sea dike and is used for estimating the number of overtopping waves. Therefore, a reduction of the wave run-up height is generally aspired in the design of dikes, which can be achieved by mortar-grouted riprap revetments (MGRR). Although MGRRs are widely utilized revetments along the German North Sea coast, no investigations into the wave run-up height on this revetment type are available to date. Full-scale hydraulic model tests were hence conducted to investigate wave run-up heights on partially grouted and fully grouted MGRRs. The wave run-up was determined using 2D-LIDAR measurements, which were validated by video data. Partially grouted MGRRs, due to their roughness, porosity, and permeability, reduce wave run-up heights from 21% to 28%, and fully grouted MGRRs due to their roughness reduce wave run-up heights from 12% to 14% compared to smooth impermeable revetments. Influence factors have been determined for four widely used revetment configurations, which can now be used for design purposes. A comparison and subsequent discussion about the representation of the physics of wave run-up by different parameters is carried out with the results presented.

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