Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 19564 |
Journal | Scientific reports |
Volume | 11 |
Issue number | 1 |
Publication status | Published - 1 Oct 2021 |
Abstract
Summer temperatures are often above freezing along the Antarctic coastline, which makes ice shelves and coastal snowpacks vulnerable to warming events (understood as periods of consecutive days with warmer than usual conditions). Here, we project changes in the frequency, duration and amplitude of summertime warming events expected until end of century according to two emission scenarios. By using both global and regional climate models, we found that these events are expected to be more frequent and last longer, continent-wide. By end of century, the number of warming events is projected to double in most of West Antarctica and to triple in the vast interior of East Antarctica, even under a moderate-emission scenario. We also found that the expected rise of warming events in coastal areas surrounding the continent will likely lead to enhanced surface melt, which may pose a risk for the future stability of several Antarctic ice shelves.
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In: Scientific reports, Vol. 11, No. 1, 19564, 01.10.2021.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Warming events projected to become more frequent and last longer across Antarctica
AU - Feron, Sarah
AU - Cordero, Raúl R.
AU - Damiani, Alessandro
AU - Malhotra, Avni
AU - Seckmeyer, Gunther
AU - Llanillo, Pedro
PY - 2021/10/1
Y1 - 2021/10/1
N2 - Summer temperatures are often above freezing along the Antarctic coastline, which makes ice shelves and coastal snowpacks vulnerable to warming events (understood as periods of consecutive days with warmer than usual conditions). Here, we project changes in the frequency, duration and amplitude of summertime warming events expected until end of century according to two emission scenarios. By using both global and regional climate models, we found that these events are expected to be more frequent and last longer, continent-wide. By end of century, the number of warming events is projected to double in most of West Antarctica and to triple in the vast interior of East Antarctica, even under a moderate-emission scenario. We also found that the expected rise of warming events in coastal areas surrounding the continent will likely lead to enhanced surface melt, which may pose a risk for the future stability of several Antarctic ice shelves.
AB - Summer temperatures are often above freezing along the Antarctic coastline, which makes ice shelves and coastal snowpacks vulnerable to warming events (understood as periods of consecutive days with warmer than usual conditions). Here, we project changes in the frequency, duration and amplitude of summertime warming events expected until end of century according to two emission scenarios. By using both global and regional climate models, we found that these events are expected to be more frequent and last longer, continent-wide. By end of century, the number of warming events is projected to double in most of West Antarctica and to triple in the vast interior of East Antarctica, even under a moderate-emission scenario. We also found that the expected rise of warming events in coastal areas surrounding the continent will likely lead to enhanced surface melt, which may pose a risk for the future stability of several Antarctic ice shelves.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85116381355&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1038/s41598-021-98619-z
DO - 10.1038/s41598-021-98619-z
M3 - Article
C2 - 34599225
AN - SCOPUS:85116381355
VL - 11
JO - Scientific reports
JF - Scientific reports
SN - 2045-2322
IS - 1
M1 - 19564
ER -