Δv/Δt-intervention control concept for improved transient response in digitally controlled boost converters

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

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  • Robert Bosch GmbH
  • Reutlingen University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2018 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages316-322
Number of pages7
ISBN (electronic)9781538611807
ISBN (print)9781538611814
Publication statusPublished - 2018
Event33rd Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, APEC 2018 - San Antonio, United States
Duration: 4 Mar 20188 Mar 2018

Publication series

NameConference Proceedings - IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition - APEC
ISSN (electronic)2470-6647

Abstract

Boost converters suffer from a bandwidth limitation caused by the right-half-plane zero (RHPZ), which occurs in the control-to-output transfer function. In contrast, there are many applications that require superior dynamic behavior. Further, size and cost of boost converter systems can be minimized by reduced voltage deviations and fast transient responses in case of large signal load transients. The key idea of the proposed ΔV/Δt-intervention control concept is to adapt the controller output to its new steady state value immediately after a load transient by prediction from known parameters. The concept is implemented in a digital control circuit, consisting of an ASIC in a 110nm-technology and a Xilinx Spartan-6 field programmable gate array (FPGA). In a boost converter with 3.5 V input voltage, 6.3 V output voltage, 1.2 A load, and 500 kHz switching frequency, the output voltage deviations are 2.8x smaller, scaling down the output capacitor value by the same factor. The recovery times are 2.4x shorter in case of large signal load transients with the proposed concept. The control is widely applicable, as it supports constant switching frequencies and allows for duty cycle and inductor current limitations. It also shows various advantages compared to conventional control and to selected adaptive control concepts.

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Cite this

Δv/Δt-intervention control concept for improved transient response in digitally controlled boost converters. / Quenzer-Hohmuth, Samuel; Ritzmann, Steffen; Rosahl, Thoralf et al.
2018 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2018. p. 316-322 (Conference Proceedings - IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition - APEC).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Quenzer-Hohmuth, S, Ritzmann, S, Rosahl, T & Wicht, B 2018, Δv/Δt-intervention control concept for improved transient response in digitally controlled boost converters. in 2018 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC). Conference Proceedings - IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition - APEC, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., pp. 316-322, 33rd Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, APEC 2018, San Antonio, United States, 4 Mar 2018. https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2018.8341029
Quenzer-Hohmuth, S., Ritzmann, S., Rosahl, T., & Wicht, B. (2018). Δv/Δt-intervention control concept for improved transient response in digitally controlled boost converters. In 2018 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC) (pp. 316-322). (Conference Proceedings - IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition - APEC). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2018.8341029
Quenzer-Hohmuth S, Ritzmann S, Rosahl T, Wicht B. Δv/Δt-intervention control concept for improved transient response in digitally controlled boost converters. In 2018 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2018. p. 316-322. (Conference Proceedings - IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition - APEC). doi: 10.1109/APEC.2018.8341029
Quenzer-Hohmuth, Samuel ; Ritzmann, Steffen ; Rosahl, Thoralf et al. / Δv/Δt-intervention control concept for improved transient response in digitally controlled boost converters. 2018 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2018. pp. 316-322 (Conference Proceedings - IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition - APEC).
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abstract = "Boost converters suffer from a bandwidth limitation caused by the right-half-plane zero (RHPZ), which occurs in the control-to-output transfer function. In contrast, there are many applications that require superior dynamic behavior. Further, size and cost of boost converter systems can be minimized by reduced voltage deviations and fast transient responses in case of large signal load transients. The key idea of the proposed ΔV/Δt-intervention control concept is to adapt the controller output to its new steady state value immediately after a load transient by prediction from known parameters. The concept is implemented in a digital control circuit, consisting of an ASIC in a 110nm-technology and a Xilinx Spartan-6 field programmable gate array (FPGA). In a boost converter with 3.5 V input voltage, 6.3 V output voltage, 1.2 A load, and 500 kHz switching frequency, the output voltage deviations are 2.8x smaller, scaling down the output capacitor value by the same factor. The recovery times are 2.4x shorter in case of large signal load transients with the proposed concept. The control is widely applicable, as it supports constant switching frequencies and allows for duty cycle and inductor current limitations. It also shows various advantages compared to conventional control and to selected adaptive control concepts.",
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