Virus elimination in activated sludge systems: from batch tests to mathematical modeling

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1115-1121
Number of pages7
JournalWater science and technology
Volume70
Issue number6
Early online date7 Aug 2014
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2014

Abstract

A virus tool based on Activated Sludge Model No. 3 for modeling virus elimination in activated sludge systems was developed and calibrated with the results from laboratory-scale batch tests and from measurements in a municipal wastewater treatment plant (WWTP). The somatic coliphages were used as an indicator for human pathogenic enteric viruses. The extended model was used to simulate the virus concentration in batch tests and in a municipal full-scale WWTP under steady-state and dynamic conditions. The experimental and modeling results suggest that both adsorption and inactivation processes, modeled as reversible first-order reactions, contribute to virus elimination in activated sludge systems. The model should be a useful tool to estimate the number of viruses entering water bodies from the discharge of treated effluents.

Keywords

    Activated sludge, Adsorption, Inactivation, Mathematical modeling, Virus removal

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Virus elimination in activated sludge systems: from batch tests to mathematical modeling. / Haun, Emma; Ulbricht, Katharina; Nogueira, Regina et al.
In: Water science and technology, Vol. 70, No. 6, 09.2014, p. 1115-1121.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Haun E, Ulbricht K, Nogueira R, Rosenwinkel KH. Virus elimination in activated sludge systems: from batch tests to mathematical modeling. Water science and technology. 2014 Sept;70(6):1115-1121. Epub 2014 Aug 7. doi: 10.2166/wst.2014.349
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AU - Ulbricht, Katharina

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AU - Rosenwinkel, Karl Heinz

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