Vibration-mediated interactions in a host-parasitoid system

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  • University of California (UCLA)
  • ETH Zurich
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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)261-266
Number of pages6
JournalProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
Volume264
Issue number1379
Publication statusPublished - 1997
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

The aim of this study was to obtain behavioural evidence of vibration-mediated interactions between the apple tentiform leafminer, Phyllonorycter malella (Ger.) (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae), and its parasitoid Sympiesis sericeicornis Nees (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae). The experimental setup allowed the simultaneous recording on video film of both the parasitoid's and the host's behaviour, thus enabling us to contrast their respective responses to the leaf vibrations produced by the other party. We analysed the one-step transition probabilities from one behavioural state to the next. Active larval movements had a marked influence on the parasitoid's behaviour, but feeding and still had no detectable effect. We found no evidence for vibrotaxis on the part of the parasitoid. Although parasitoid searching behaviour on the leaf surface did not seem to alter the leafminer's behaviour, ovipositor insertions triggered a characteristic avoidance response. The described interactions are discussed in the context of the 'princess and monster' model developed in search and game theory.

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Vibration-mediated interactions in a host-parasitoid system. / Meyhofer, R.; Casas, J.; Dorn, S.
In: Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, Vol. 264, No. 1379, 1997, p. 261-266.

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Download

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AU - Casas, J.

AU - Dorn, S.

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