Vibration Analysis of Bistable Unsymmetric Laminates with Curvilinear Fiber Paths

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External Research Organisations

  • Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IITM)
  • Banaras Hindu University
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Original languageEnglish
Article number2350089
JournalInternational Journal of Structural Stability and Dynamics
Volume23
Issue number8
Publication statusPublished - 19 Nov 2022
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Multistable laminates have been actively studied in recent years due to its potential applications in morphing and energy harvesting devices. Variable stiffness (VS) bistable laminates provide opportunities for further improvements in design space in comparison with constant stiffness bistable laminates. The snap-through process involving shape transition between the stable configurations is highly nonlinear in nature and exhibits rich dynamics. Exploiting the dynamic characteristics during the snap-through transition is of considerable interest in designing the morphing structural components. In this paper, we present a semi-analytical model based on Rayleigh-Ritz approach in conjunction with Hamilton's principle to predict the natural frequencies of bistable VS laminates. The obtained results are compared with the results from the full geometrically nonlinear finite element (FE) model. The proposed FE model is further extended to study the dynamics of VS laminates subjected to external forces with different amplitudes. Subsequently, a parametric study is performed to explore the effect of different curvilinear fiber alignments on natural frequencies, mode shapes, free vibration characteristics and forced vibration characteristics (single-well and cross-well vibrations).

Keywords

    Bistable, composites, dynamics, finite element, snap-through, variable stiffness

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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Vibration Analysis of Bistable Unsymmetric Laminates with Curvilinear Fiber Paths. / Akhil, K. S.; Anilkumar, P. M.; Haldar, A. et al.
In: International Journal of Structural Stability and Dynamics, Vol. 23, No. 8, 2350089, 19.11.2022.

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abstract = "Multistable laminates have been actively studied in recent years due to its potential applications in morphing and energy harvesting devices. Variable stiffness (VS) bistable laminates provide opportunities for further improvements in design space in comparison with constant stiffness bistable laminates. The snap-through process involving shape transition between the stable configurations is highly nonlinear in nature and exhibits rich dynamics. Exploiting the dynamic characteristics during the snap-through transition is of considerable interest in designing the morphing structural components. In this paper, we present a semi-analytical model based on Rayleigh-Ritz approach in conjunction with Hamilton's principle to predict the natural frequencies of bistable VS laminates. The obtained results are compared with the results from the full geometrically nonlinear finite element (FE) model. The proposed FE model is further extended to study the dynamics of VS laminates subjected to external forces with different amplitudes. Subsequently, a parametric study is performed to explore the effect of different curvilinear fiber alignments on natural frequencies, mode shapes, free vibration characteristics and forced vibration characteristics (single-well and cross-well vibrations).",
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AU - Akhil, K. S.

AU - Anilkumar, P. M.

AU - Haldar, A.

AU - Rao, B. N.

N1 - Funding Information: Authors would like to acknowledge Prime Minister's Research Fellowship (PMRF), India for the research grant during the course of second author's doctoral research.

PY - 2022/11/19

Y1 - 2022/11/19

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