Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 44-62 |
Number of pages | 19 |
Journal | ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing |
Volume | 130 |
Early online date | 29 May 2017 |
Publication status | Published - Aug 2017 |
Abstract
In this paper a new approach for automatic road database verification based on remote sensing images is presented. In contrast to existing methods, the applicability of the new approach is not restricted to specific road types, context areas or geographic regions. This is achieved by combining several state-of-the-art road detection and road verification approaches that work well under different circumstances. Each one serves as an independent module representing a unique road model and a specific processing strategy. All modules provide independent solutions for the verification problem of each road object stored in the database in form of two probability distributions, the first one for the state of a database object (correct or incorrect), and a second one for the state of the underlying road model (applicable or not applicable). In accordance with the Dempster-Shafer Theory, both distributions are mapped to a new state space comprising the classes correct, incorrect and unknown. Statistical reasoning is applied to obtain the optimal state of a road object. A comparison with state-of-the-art road detection approaches using benchmark datasets shows that in general the proposed approach provides results with larger completeness. Additional experiments reveal that based on the proposed method a highly reliable semi-automatic approach for road data base verification can be designed.
Keywords
- Data fusion, Geo-spatial databases, Image analysis, Object classification, Road verification
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
- Engineering(all)
- Engineering (miscellaneous)
- Computer Science(all)
- Computer Science Applications
- Earth and Planetary Sciences(all)
- Computers in Earth Sciences
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In: ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Vol. 130, 08.2017, p. 44-62.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Verification of road databases using multiple road models
AU - Ziems, Marcel
AU - Rottensteiner, Franz
AU - Heipke, Christian
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2017 Copyright: Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2017/8
Y1 - 2017/8
N2 - In this paper a new approach for automatic road database verification based on remote sensing images is presented. In contrast to existing methods, the applicability of the new approach is not restricted to specific road types, context areas or geographic regions. This is achieved by combining several state-of-the-art road detection and road verification approaches that work well under different circumstances. Each one serves as an independent module representing a unique road model and a specific processing strategy. All modules provide independent solutions for the verification problem of each road object stored in the database in form of two probability distributions, the first one for the state of a database object (correct or incorrect), and a second one for the state of the underlying road model (applicable or not applicable). In accordance with the Dempster-Shafer Theory, both distributions are mapped to a new state space comprising the classes correct, incorrect and unknown. Statistical reasoning is applied to obtain the optimal state of a road object. A comparison with state-of-the-art road detection approaches using benchmark datasets shows that in general the proposed approach provides results with larger completeness. Additional experiments reveal that based on the proposed method a highly reliable semi-automatic approach for road data base verification can be designed.
AB - In this paper a new approach for automatic road database verification based on remote sensing images is presented. In contrast to existing methods, the applicability of the new approach is not restricted to specific road types, context areas or geographic regions. This is achieved by combining several state-of-the-art road detection and road verification approaches that work well under different circumstances. Each one serves as an independent module representing a unique road model and a specific processing strategy. All modules provide independent solutions for the verification problem of each road object stored in the database in form of two probability distributions, the first one for the state of a database object (correct or incorrect), and a second one for the state of the underlying road model (applicable or not applicable). In accordance with the Dempster-Shafer Theory, both distributions are mapped to a new state space comprising the classes correct, incorrect and unknown. Statistical reasoning is applied to obtain the optimal state of a road object. A comparison with state-of-the-art road detection approaches using benchmark datasets shows that in general the proposed approach provides results with larger completeness. Additional experiments reveal that based on the proposed method a highly reliable semi-automatic approach for road data base verification can be designed.
KW - Data fusion
KW - Geo-spatial databases
KW - Image analysis
KW - Object classification
KW - Road verification
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85020046111&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2017.05.005
DO - 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2017.05.005
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85020046111
VL - 130
SP - 44
EP - 62
JO - ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
JF - ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
SN - 0924-2716
ER -