Vector-based nonlinear upconversion applying center-weighted medians

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  • TU Dortmund University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNonlinear Image Processing
Subtitle of host publicationElectronic Imaging: Science and Technology, 28 Januar - 2 February 1996
EditorsEdward R. Dougherty, Jaakko T. Astola, Harold G. Longbotham
Pages142-153
Number of pages12
Publication statusPublished - 25 Mar 1996
Externally publishedYes
EventNonlinear Image Processing VII - San Jose, CA, USA
Duration: 29 Jan 199630 Jan 1996

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume2662
ISSN (Print)0277-786X

Abstract

One important task in the field of digital video signal processing is the conversion of one standard into another with different field and scan rates. Therefore we have developed a vector based nonlinear upconversion algorithm which applies nonlinear center weighted median filters (CWM). Assuming a 2-channel model of the human visual system with different spatio temporal characteristics, there are contrary demands for the CWM filters. We can meet these demands by a vertical band separation and an application of so-called temporally and spatially dominated CWMs. Hereby errors of the separated channels can be orthogonalized and avoided by an adequate splitting of the spectrum. By this we have achieved a very robust vector error tolerant up-conversion method which significantly improves the interpolation quality. By an appropriate choice of the CWM filter root structures main picture elements are interpolated correctly also if faulty vector fields occur. In order to demonstrate correctness of the deduced interpolation scheme picture content is classified. These classes are distinguished by correct or incorrect vector assignment and correlated or noncorrelated picture content. The mode of operation of the new algorithm is portrayed for each class. Whereas the mode of operation for correlated picture content can be shown by object models this is shown for noncorrelated picture content by the distribution function of the applied CWM filters. The new algorithm has been verified as well by an objective evaluation method the PSNR (peak signal to noise ratio) measurement as by a comprehensive subjective test series.

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Cite this

Vector-based nonlinear upconversion applying center-weighted medians. / Blume, Holger.
Nonlinear Image Processing: Electronic Imaging: Science and Technology, 28 Januar - 2 February 1996. ed. / Edward R. Dougherty; Jaakko T. Astola; Harold G. Longbotham. 1996. p. 142-153 (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 2662).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Blume, H 1996, Vector-based nonlinear upconversion applying center-weighted medians. in ER Dougherty, JT Astola & HG Longbotham (eds), Nonlinear Image Processing: Electronic Imaging: Science and Technology, 28 Januar - 2 February 1996. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, vol. 2662, pp. 142-153, Nonlinear Image Processing VII, San Jose, CA, USA, 29 Jan 1996. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.235826
Blume, H. (1996). Vector-based nonlinear upconversion applying center-weighted medians. In E. R. Dougherty, J. T. Astola, & H. G. Longbotham (Eds.), Nonlinear Image Processing: Electronic Imaging: Science and Technology, 28 Januar - 2 February 1996 (pp. 142-153). (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 2662). https://doi.org/10.1117/12.235826
Blume H. Vector-based nonlinear upconversion applying center-weighted medians. In Dougherty ER, Astola JT, Longbotham HG, editors, Nonlinear Image Processing: Electronic Imaging: Science and Technology, 28 Januar - 2 February 1996. 1996. p. 142-153. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering). doi: 10.1117/12.235826
Blume, Holger. / Vector-based nonlinear upconversion applying center-weighted medians. Nonlinear Image Processing: Electronic Imaging: Science and Technology, 28 Januar - 2 February 1996. editor / Edward R. Dougherty ; Jaakko T. Astola ; Harold G. Longbotham. 1996. pp. 142-153 (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering).
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