Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 043151 |
Journal | Physical Review Research |
Volume | 2 |
Issue number | 4 |
Publication status | Published - 28 Oct 2020 |
Externally published | Yes |
Abstract
We study transport in twisted bilayer graphene and show that electrostatic barriers can act as valley splitters, where electrons from the K (K′) valley are transmitted only to, e.g., the top (bottom) layer, leading to valley-layer locked currents. We show that such a valley splitter is obtained when the barrier varies slowly on the moiré scale and induces a Lifshitz transition across the junction, i.e., a change in the Fermi-surface topology. Furthermore, we show that for a given valley the reflected and transmitted current are transversely deflected, as time-reversal symmetry is effectively broken in each valley separately, resulting in valley-selective transverse focusing at zero magnetic field.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- General Physics and Astronomy
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In: Physical Review Research, Vol. 2, No. 4, 043151, 28.10.2020.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Valley splitter and transverse valley focusing in twisted bilayer graphene
AU - De Beule, Christophe
AU - Silvestrov, Peter G.
AU - Liu, Ming Hao
AU - Recher, Patrik
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2020 authors. Published by the American Physical Society.
PY - 2020/10/28
Y1 - 2020/10/28
N2 - We study transport in twisted bilayer graphene and show that electrostatic barriers can act as valley splitters, where electrons from the K (K′) valley are transmitted only to, e.g., the top (bottom) layer, leading to valley-layer locked currents. We show that such a valley splitter is obtained when the barrier varies slowly on the moiré scale and induces a Lifshitz transition across the junction, i.e., a change in the Fermi-surface topology. Furthermore, we show that for a given valley the reflected and transmitted current are transversely deflected, as time-reversal symmetry is effectively broken in each valley separately, resulting in valley-selective transverse focusing at zero magnetic field.
AB - We study transport in twisted bilayer graphene and show that electrostatic barriers can act as valley splitters, where electrons from the K (K′) valley are transmitted only to, e.g., the top (bottom) layer, leading to valley-layer locked currents. We show that such a valley splitter is obtained when the barrier varies slowly on the moiré scale and induces a Lifshitz transition across the junction, i.e., a change in the Fermi-surface topology. Furthermore, we show that for a given valley the reflected and transmitted current are transversely deflected, as time-reversal symmetry is effectively broken in each valley separately, resulting in valley-selective transverse focusing at zero magnetic field.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85108073241&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043151
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043151
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85108073241
VL - 2
JO - Physical Review Research
JF - Physical Review Research
SN - 2643-1564
IS - 4
M1 - 043151
ER -