UV radiation hardness of photovoltaic modules featuring crystalline Si solar cells with AlOx/p+-type Si and SiNy/n+-type Si interfaces

Research output: Contribution to journalLetterResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Robert Witteck
  • Byungsul Min
  • Henning Schulte-Huxel
  • Hendrik Holst
  • Boris Veith-Wolf
  • Fabian Kiefer
  • Malte R. Vogt
  • Marc Köntges
  • Robby Peibst
  • Rolf Brendel

External Research Organisations

  • Institute for Solar Energy Research (ISFH)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number1700178
JournalPhysica Status Solidi - Rapid Research Letters
Volume11
Issue number8
Early online date17 Jul 2017
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2017

Abstract

We report on the UV radiation hardness of photovoltaic modules with bifacial n-type Passivated Emitter and Rear Totally diffused crystalline Si cells that are embedded in an encapsulation polymer with enhanced UV transparency. Modules with front junction cells featuring an AlOx/p+-type Si passivation interface at the illuminated side are stable for a UV irradiation dose of 598 kWh m−2. In contrast, irradiating modules with back junction cells featuring an a-SiNy/n+-type Si passivation interface at the illuminated side reduces the output power by 15%. The quantum efficiency of the a-SiNy-passivated module degrades in the spectral range between 300 and 1000 nm, which we ascribe to a degradation of the surface passivation. Modeling the experimental data shows that photons with an energy above 3.4 eV contribute to the degradation effect and enhance the front surface recombination current density by a factor of 15.

Keywords

    ethylene vinyl acetate, PERC solar cells, radiation hardness, silicon, solar modules, UV degradation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

UV radiation hardness of photovoltaic modules featuring crystalline Si solar cells with AlOx/p+-type Si and SiNy/n+-type Si interfaces. / Witteck, Robert; Min, Byungsul; Schulte-Huxel, Henning et al.
In: Physica Status Solidi - Rapid Research Letters, Vol. 11, No. 8, 1700178, 08.2017.

Research output: Contribution to journalLetterResearchpeer review

Witteck, R, Min, B, Schulte-Huxel, H, Holst, H, Veith-Wolf, B, Kiefer, F, Vogt, MR, Köntges, M, Peibst, R & Brendel, R 2017, 'UV radiation hardness of photovoltaic modules featuring crystalline Si solar cells with AlOx/p+-type Si and SiNy/n+-type Si interfaces', Physica Status Solidi - Rapid Research Letters, vol. 11, no. 8, 1700178. https://doi.org/10.1002/pssr.201700178
Witteck, R., Min, B., Schulte-Huxel, H., Holst, H., Veith-Wolf, B., Kiefer, F., Vogt, M. R., Köntges, M., Peibst, R., & Brendel, R. (2017). UV radiation hardness of photovoltaic modules featuring crystalline Si solar cells with AlOx/p+-type Si and SiNy/n+-type Si interfaces. Physica Status Solidi - Rapid Research Letters, 11(8), Article 1700178. https://doi.org/10.1002/pssr.201700178
Witteck R, Min B, Schulte-Huxel H, Holst H, Veith-Wolf B, Kiefer F et al. UV radiation hardness of photovoltaic modules featuring crystalline Si solar cells with AlOx/p+-type Si and SiNy/n+-type Si interfaces. Physica Status Solidi - Rapid Research Letters. 2017 Aug;11(8):1700178. Epub 2017 Jul 17. doi: 10.1002/pssr.201700178
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title = "UV radiation hardness of photovoltaic modules featuring crystalline Si solar cells with AlOx/p+-type Si and SiNy/n+-type Si interfaces",
abstract = "We report on the UV radiation hardness of photovoltaic modules with bifacial n-type Passivated Emitter and Rear Totally diffused crystalline Si cells that are embedded in an encapsulation polymer with enhanced UV transparency. Modules with front junction cells featuring an AlOx/p+-type Si passivation interface at the illuminated side are stable for a UV irradiation dose of 598 kWh m−2. In contrast, irradiating modules with back junction cells featuring an a-SiNy/n+-type Si passivation interface at the illuminated side reduces the output power by 15%. The quantum efficiency of the a-SiNy-passivated module degrades in the spectral range between 300 and 1000 nm, which we ascribe to a degradation of the surface passivation. Modeling the experimental data shows that photons with an energy above 3.4 eV contribute to the degradation effect and enhance the front surface recombination current density by a factor of 15.",
keywords = "ethylene vinyl acetate, PERC solar cells, radiation hardness, silicon, solar modules, UV degradation",
author = "Robert Witteck and Byungsul Min and Henning Schulte-Huxel and Hendrik Holst and Boris Veith-Wolf and Fabian Kiefer and Vogt, {Malte R.} and Marc K{\"o}ntges and Robby Peibst and Rolf Brendel",
note = "Funding Information: The results were generated in the PERC2Module project funded by German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy under contract no. 0325641. We would like to thank the CHIP team for the cell and Susanne Blankemeyer for the module production. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2017 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim Copyright: Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.",
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T1 - UV radiation hardness of photovoltaic modules featuring crystalline Si solar cells with AlOx/p+-type Si and SiNy/n+-type Si interfaces

AU - Witteck, Robert

AU - Min, Byungsul

AU - Schulte-Huxel, Henning

AU - Holst, Hendrik

AU - Veith-Wolf, Boris

AU - Kiefer, Fabian

AU - Vogt, Malte R.

AU - Köntges, Marc

AU - Peibst, Robby

AU - Brendel, Rolf

N1 - Funding Information: The results were generated in the PERC2Module project funded by German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy under contract no. 0325641. We would like to thank the CHIP team for the cell and Susanne Blankemeyer for the module production. Publisher Copyright: © 2017 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim Copyright: Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 2017/8

Y1 - 2017/8

N2 - We report on the UV radiation hardness of photovoltaic modules with bifacial n-type Passivated Emitter and Rear Totally diffused crystalline Si cells that are embedded in an encapsulation polymer with enhanced UV transparency. Modules with front junction cells featuring an AlOx/p+-type Si passivation interface at the illuminated side are stable for a UV irradiation dose of 598 kWh m−2. In contrast, irradiating modules with back junction cells featuring an a-SiNy/n+-type Si passivation interface at the illuminated side reduces the output power by 15%. The quantum efficiency of the a-SiNy-passivated module degrades in the spectral range between 300 and 1000 nm, which we ascribe to a degradation of the surface passivation. Modeling the experimental data shows that photons with an energy above 3.4 eV contribute to the degradation effect and enhance the front surface recombination current density by a factor of 15.

AB - We report on the UV radiation hardness of photovoltaic modules with bifacial n-type Passivated Emitter and Rear Totally diffused crystalline Si cells that are embedded in an encapsulation polymer with enhanced UV transparency. Modules with front junction cells featuring an AlOx/p+-type Si passivation interface at the illuminated side are stable for a UV irradiation dose of 598 kWh m−2. In contrast, irradiating modules with back junction cells featuring an a-SiNy/n+-type Si passivation interface at the illuminated side reduces the output power by 15%. The quantum efficiency of the a-SiNy-passivated module degrades in the spectral range between 300 and 1000 nm, which we ascribe to a degradation of the surface passivation. Modeling the experimental data shows that photons with an energy above 3.4 eV contribute to the degradation effect and enhance the front surface recombination current density by a factor of 15.

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