Using gravitational light deflection in optical cavities for laser frequency stabilization

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • S. Ulbricht
  • J. Dickmann
  • A. Surzhykov

External Research Organisations

  • Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt PTB
  • Technische Universität Braunschweig
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number022005
JournalPhysical Review D
Volume109
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - 18 Jan 2024
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

We theoretically investigate the propagation of light in the presence of a homogeneous gravitational field. To model this, we derive the solutions of the wave equation in Rindler spacetime, which account for gravitational redshift and light deflection. The developed theoretical framework is used to explore the propagation of plane light waves in a horizontal Fabry-Pérot cavity. We pay particular attention to the cavity output power. It is shown that this power depends not only on the input frequency but also on the vertical position of a detector. We state that the height-dependent detector signal arising from the cavity internal light deflection effect also opens a new alternative way to frequency stabilization in Earth-based laser experiments and to study gravitational light deflection at laboratory scales.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Using gravitational light deflection in optical cavities for laser frequency stabilization. / Ulbricht, S.; Dickmann, J.; Surzhykov, A.
In: Physical Review D, Vol. 109, No. 2, 022005, 18.01.2024.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Ulbricht S, Dickmann J, Surzhykov A. Using gravitational light deflection in optical cavities for laser frequency stabilization. Physical Review D. 2024 Jan 18;109(2):022005. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2304.01069, 10.1103/PhysRevD.109.022005
Ulbricht, S. ; Dickmann, J. ; Surzhykov, A. / Using gravitational light deflection in optical cavities for laser frequency stabilization. In: Physical Review D. 2024 ; Vol. 109, No. 2.
Download
@article{36045120ac144023a53e60db46d12ac4,
title = "Using gravitational light deflection in optical cavities for laser frequency stabilization",
abstract = "We theoretically investigate the propagation of light in the presence of a homogeneous gravitational field. To model this, we derive the solutions of the wave equation in Rindler spacetime, which account for gravitational redshift and light deflection. The developed theoretical framework is used to explore the propagation of plane light waves in a horizontal Fabry-P{\'e}rot cavity. We pay particular attention to the cavity output power. It is shown that this power depends not only on the input frequency but also on the vertical position of a detector. We state that the height-dependent detector signal arising from the cavity internal light deflection effect also opens a new alternative way to frequency stabilization in Earth-based laser experiments and to study gravitational light deflection at laboratory scales.",
author = "S. Ulbricht and J. Dickmann and A. Surzhykov",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2024 American Physical Society. ",
year = "2024",
month = jan,
day = "18",
doi = "10.48550/arXiv.2304.01069",
language = "English",
volume = "109",
journal = "Physical Review D",
issn = "2470-0010",
publisher = "American Institute of Physics",
number = "2",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Using gravitational light deflection in optical cavities for laser frequency stabilization

AU - Ulbricht, S.

AU - Dickmann, J.

AU - Surzhykov, A.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2024 American Physical Society.

PY - 2024/1/18

Y1 - 2024/1/18

N2 - We theoretically investigate the propagation of light in the presence of a homogeneous gravitational field. To model this, we derive the solutions of the wave equation in Rindler spacetime, which account for gravitational redshift and light deflection. The developed theoretical framework is used to explore the propagation of plane light waves in a horizontal Fabry-Pérot cavity. We pay particular attention to the cavity output power. It is shown that this power depends not only on the input frequency but also on the vertical position of a detector. We state that the height-dependent detector signal arising from the cavity internal light deflection effect also opens a new alternative way to frequency stabilization in Earth-based laser experiments and to study gravitational light deflection at laboratory scales.

AB - We theoretically investigate the propagation of light in the presence of a homogeneous gravitational field. To model this, we derive the solutions of the wave equation in Rindler spacetime, which account for gravitational redshift and light deflection. The developed theoretical framework is used to explore the propagation of plane light waves in a horizontal Fabry-Pérot cavity. We pay particular attention to the cavity output power. It is shown that this power depends not only on the input frequency but also on the vertical position of a detector. We state that the height-dependent detector signal arising from the cavity internal light deflection effect also opens a new alternative way to frequency stabilization in Earth-based laser experiments and to study gravitational light deflection at laboratory scales.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85182768347&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.48550/arXiv.2304.01069

DO - 10.48550/arXiv.2304.01069

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85182768347

VL - 109

JO - Physical Review D

JF - Physical Review D

SN - 2470-0010

IS - 2

M1 - 022005

ER -