Using Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy to detect pollutants

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • F. J. Lovas
  • W. Pereyra
  • R. D. Suenram
  • G. T. Fraser
  • J. U. Grabow
  • A. R. Hight Walker

External Research Organisations

  • National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Pages58-69
Number of pages12
Publication statusPublished - 1995
EventOptical Sensing for Environmental and Process Monitoring - McLean, VA, USA
Duration: 6 Nov 19946 Nov 1994

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume2365
ISSN (Print)0277-786X

Abstract

A pulsed-molecular-beam Fabry-Perot cavity Fourier-transform microwave spectrometer developed at NIST has demonstrated sensitivities for many polar gas-phase molecular species in the low parts per million (ppm) to parts per billion (ppb) range. The highest sensitivity is obtained using neon or argon carrier gas but nitrogen or air can also be used, with some loss in sensitivity (up to 100 times) due to the less efficient rotational and vibrational cooling in the molecular beam with diatomic gases. The minimum detectable concentrations for several representative compounds are provided. These include acetaldehyde, acrolein, propionaldhyde, benzaldehyde, p-tolualdehyde, methanol, SO 2, propene, methyl t-butyl ether, ethyl t-butyl ether, and others. Considerable attention has been given to making the instrument versatile and user friendly. The instrument is computer controlled using standard GPIB interfaces and several graphical interfaces under the CPLUPLU operating system.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Using Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy to detect pollutants. / Lovas, F. J.; Pereyra, W.; Suenram, R. D. et al.
Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. 1995. p. 58-69 (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 2365).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Lovas, FJ, Pereyra, W, Suenram, RD, Fraser, GT, Grabow, JU & Hight Walker, AR 1995, Using Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy to detect pollutants. in Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, vol. 2365, pp. 58-69, Optical Sensing for Environmental and Process Monitoring, McLean, VA, USA, 6 Nov 1994.
Lovas, F. J., Pereyra, W., Suenram, R. D., Fraser, G. T., Grabow, J. U., & Hight Walker, A. R. (1995). Using Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy to detect pollutants. In Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering (pp. 58-69). (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 2365).
Lovas FJ, Pereyra W, Suenram RD, Fraser GT, Grabow JU, Hight Walker AR. Using Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy to detect pollutants. In Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. 1995. p. 58-69. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering).
Lovas, F. J. ; Pereyra, W. ; Suenram, R. D. et al. / Using Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy to detect pollutants. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. 1995. pp. 58-69 (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering).
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