Unraveling the origin of local variations in the step resistance of epitaxial graphene on SiC: a quantitative scanning tunneling potentiometry study

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Anna Sinterhauf
  • Georg A. Traeger
  • Davood Momeni
  • Klaus Pierz
  • Hans Werner Schumacher
  • Martin Wenderoth

External Research Organisations

  • University of Göttingen
  • Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt PTB
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)463-469
Number of pages7
JournalCARBON
Volume184
Early online date20 Aug 2021
Publication statusPublished - 30 Oct 2021
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

By combining highly resolved Scanning Tunneling Potentiometry with the exceptional sample homogeneity of graphene on SiC epitaxially grown by polymer-assisted sublimation growth, we reveal local variations in the resistance associated with substrate steps. We quantify these variations and show that they are an intrinsic property of graphene on SiC. Furthermore, we trace back their origin to variations in the electronic structure of the interface and, thereby, demonstrate the crucial impact of intrinsic proximity effects in graphene on SiC. Moreover, we find a correlation of the step resistance with the local conductivity and show that at room temperature, the step resistance decreases with increasing local conductivity, whereas at low temperatures, it increases with increasing local conductivity. We attribute this inversion to an interplay between the reduction in electron-phonon scattering and potential scattering with decreasing temperature, and the efficiency of the built-up of an almost completely charge carrier depleted zone at the position of the substrate step.

Keywords

    Charge carrier depletion, Epitaxial graphene/SiC, Local-scale charge transport, Localized defects, Scanning tunneling potentiometry, Substrate steps

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Unraveling the origin of local variations in the step resistance of epitaxial graphene on SiC: a quantitative scanning tunneling potentiometry study. / Sinterhauf, Anna; Traeger, Georg A.; Momeni, Davood et al.
In: CARBON, Vol. 184, 30.10.2021, p. 463-469.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Sinterhauf A, Traeger GA, Momeni D, Pierz K, Schumacher HW, Wenderoth M. Unraveling the origin of local variations in the step resistance of epitaxial graphene on SiC: a quantitative scanning tunneling potentiometry study. CARBON. 2021 Oct 30;184:463-469. Epub 2021 Aug 20. doi: 10.1016/j.carbon.2021.08.050
Download
@article{875ce5fc644549ecbda8c53b32cf1553,
title = "Unraveling the origin of local variations in the step resistance of epitaxial graphene on SiC: a quantitative scanning tunneling potentiometry study",
abstract = "By combining highly resolved Scanning Tunneling Potentiometry with the exceptional sample homogeneity of graphene on SiC epitaxially grown by polymer-assisted sublimation growth, we reveal local variations in the resistance associated with substrate steps. We quantify these variations and show that they are an intrinsic property of graphene on SiC. Furthermore, we trace back their origin to variations in the electronic structure of the interface and, thereby, demonstrate the crucial impact of intrinsic proximity effects in graphene on SiC. Moreover, we find a correlation of the step resistance with the local conductivity and show that at room temperature, the step resistance decreases with increasing local conductivity, whereas at low temperatures, it increases with increasing local conductivity. We attribute this inversion to an interplay between the reduction in electron-phonon scattering and potential scattering with decreasing temperature, and the efficiency of the built-up of an almost completely charge carrier depleted zone at the position of the substrate step.",
keywords = "Charge carrier depletion, Epitaxial graphene/SiC, Local-scale charge transport, Localized defects, Scanning tunneling potentiometry, Substrate steps",
author = "Anna Sinterhauf and Traeger, {Georg A.} and Davood Momeni and Klaus Pierz and Schumacher, {Hans Werner} and Martin Wenderoth",
note = "Funding information: Financial support of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) through project We 1889/13–1 is gratefully acknowledged. The preparation of the samples was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) under Germany's Excellence Strategy - EXC-2123 QuantumFrontiers - 390837967 .",
year = "2021",
month = oct,
day = "30",
doi = "10.1016/j.carbon.2021.08.050",
language = "English",
volume = "184",
pages = "463--469",
journal = "CARBON",
issn = "0008-6223",
publisher = "Elsevier Ltd.",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Unraveling the origin of local variations in the step resistance of epitaxial graphene on SiC: a quantitative scanning tunneling potentiometry study

AU - Sinterhauf, Anna

AU - Traeger, Georg A.

AU - Momeni, Davood

AU - Pierz, Klaus

AU - Schumacher, Hans Werner

AU - Wenderoth, Martin

N1 - Funding information: Financial support of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) through project We 1889/13–1 is gratefully acknowledged. The preparation of the samples was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) under Germany's Excellence Strategy - EXC-2123 QuantumFrontiers - 390837967 .

PY - 2021/10/30

Y1 - 2021/10/30

N2 - By combining highly resolved Scanning Tunneling Potentiometry with the exceptional sample homogeneity of graphene on SiC epitaxially grown by polymer-assisted sublimation growth, we reveal local variations in the resistance associated with substrate steps. We quantify these variations and show that they are an intrinsic property of graphene on SiC. Furthermore, we trace back their origin to variations in the electronic structure of the interface and, thereby, demonstrate the crucial impact of intrinsic proximity effects in graphene on SiC. Moreover, we find a correlation of the step resistance with the local conductivity and show that at room temperature, the step resistance decreases with increasing local conductivity, whereas at low temperatures, it increases with increasing local conductivity. We attribute this inversion to an interplay between the reduction in electron-phonon scattering and potential scattering with decreasing temperature, and the efficiency of the built-up of an almost completely charge carrier depleted zone at the position of the substrate step.

AB - By combining highly resolved Scanning Tunneling Potentiometry with the exceptional sample homogeneity of graphene on SiC epitaxially grown by polymer-assisted sublimation growth, we reveal local variations in the resistance associated with substrate steps. We quantify these variations and show that they are an intrinsic property of graphene on SiC. Furthermore, we trace back their origin to variations in the electronic structure of the interface and, thereby, demonstrate the crucial impact of intrinsic proximity effects in graphene on SiC. Moreover, we find a correlation of the step resistance with the local conductivity and show that at room temperature, the step resistance decreases with increasing local conductivity, whereas at low temperatures, it increases with increasing local conductivity. We attribute this inversion to an interplay between the reduction in electron-phonon scattering and potential scattering with decreasing temperature, and the efficiency of the built-up of an almost completely charge carrier depleted zone at the position of the substrate step.

KW - Charge carrier depletion

KW - Epitaxial graphene/SiC

KW - Local-scale charge transport

KW - Localized defects

KW - Scanning tunneling potentiometry

KW - Substrate steps

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85113427628&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/j.carbon.2021.08.050

DO - 10.1016/j.carbon.2021.08.050

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85113427628

VL - 184

SP - 463

EP - 469

JO - CARBON

JF - CARBON

SN - 0008-6223

ER -