Unoccupied electronic structure and momentum-dependent scattering dynamics in Pb/Si(557) nanowire arrays

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • A. Samad Syed
  • V. Mikšić Trontl
  • M. Ligges
  • S. Sakong
  • P. Kratzer
  • Daniel Lükermann
  • P. Zhou
  • I. Avigo
  • Herbert Pfnür
  • Christoph Tegenkamp
  • U. Bovensiepen

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • University of Duisburg-Essen
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number134301
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume92
Issue number13
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2015

Abstract

The unoccupied electronic structure of quasi-one-dimensional reconstructions of Pb atoms on a Si(557) surface is investigated by means of femtosecond time- and angle-resolved two-photon photoemission. Two distinct unoccupied electronic states are observed at E-EF=3.55 and 3.30 eV, respectively. Density functional theory calculations reveal that these states are spatially located predominantly on the lead wires and that they are energetically degenerated with an energy window of reduced electronic density of states in Si. We further find momentum-averaged lifetimes of 24 and 35 fs of these two states, respectively. The photoemission yield and the population dynamics depend on the electron momentum component perpendicular to the steps of the Si substrate, and the momentum-dependent dynamics cannot be described by means of rate equations. We conclude that momentum- and direction-dependent dephasing of the electronic excitations, likely caused by elastic scattering at the step edges on the vicinal surface, modifies the excited-state population dynamics in this system.

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Cite this

Unoccupied electronic structure and momentum-dependent scattering dynamics in Pb/Si(557) nanowire arrays. / Syed, A. Samad; Trontl, V. Mikšić; Ligges, M. et al.
In: Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, Vol. 92, No. 13, 134301, 01.10.2015.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Syed, AS, Trontl, VM, Ligges, M, Sakong, S, Kratzer, P, Lükermann, D, Zhou, P, Avigo, I, Pfnür, H, Tegenkamp, C & Bovensiepen, U 2015, 'Unoccupied electronic structure and momentum-dependent scattering dynamics in Pb/Si(557) nanowire arrays', Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, vol. 92, no. 13, 134301. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.92.134301
Syed, A. S., Trontl, V. M., Ligges, M., Sakong, S., Kratzer, P., Lükermann, D., Zhou, P., Avigo, I., Pfnür, H., Tegenkamp, C., & Bovensiepen, U. (2015). Unoccupied electronic structure and momentum-dependent scattering dynamics in Pb/Si(557) nanowire arrays. Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, 92(13), Article 134301. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.92.134301
Syed AS, Trontl VM, Ligges M, Sakong S, Kratzer P, Lükermann D et al. Unoccupied electronic structure and momentum-dependent scattering dynamics in Pb/Si(557) nanowire arrays. Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 2015 Oct 1;92(13):134301. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.92.134301
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abstract = "The unoccupied electronic structure of quasi-one-dimensional reconstructions of Pb atoms on a Si(557) surface is investigated by means of femtosecond time- and angle-resolved two-photon photoemission. Two distinct unoccupied electronic states are observed at E-EF=3.55 and 3.30 eV, respectively. Density functional theory calculations reveal that these states are spatially located predominantly on the lead wires and that they are energetically degenerated with an energy window of reduced electronic density of states in Si. We further find momentum-averaged lifetimes of 24 and 35 fs of these two states, respectively. The photoemission yield and the population dynamics depend on the electron momentum component perpendicular to the steps of the Si substrate, and the momentum-dependent dynamics cannot be described by means of rate equations. We conclude that momentum- and direction-dependent dephasing of the electronic excitations, likely caused by elastic scattering at the step edges on the vicinal surface, modifies the excited-state population dynamics in this system.",
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AU - Syed, A. Samad

AU - Trontl, V. Mikšić

AU - Ligges, M.

AU - Sakong, S.

AU - Kratzer, P.

AU - Lükermann, Daniel

AU - Zhou, P.

AU - Avigo, I.

AU - Pfnür, Herbert

AU - Tegenkamp, Christoph

AU - Bovensiepen, U.

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