Universal algebraic growth of entanglement entropy in many-body localized systems with power-law interactions

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Xiaolong Deng
  • Guido Masella
  • Guido Pupillo
  • Luis Santos

External Research Organisations

  • University of Strasbourg
  • Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number010401
Pages (from-to)010401
Number of pages5
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume125
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 29 Jun 2020

Abstract

Power-law interactions play a key role in a large variety of physical systems. In the presence of disorder, these systems may undergo many-body localization for a sufficiently large disorder. Within the many-body localized phase the system presents in time an algebraic growth of entanglement entropy, SvN(t) tγ. Whereas the critical disorder for many-body localization depends on the system parameters, we find by extensive numerical calculations that the exponent γ acquires a universal value γc≃0.33 at the many-body localization transition, for different lattice models, decay powers, filling factors, or initial conditions. Moreover, our results suggest an intriguing relation between γc and the critical minimal decay power of interactions necessary for many-body localization.

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Cite this

Universal algebraic growth of entanglement entropy in many-body localized systems with power-law interactions. / Deng, Xiaolong; Masella, Guido; Pupillo, Guido et al.
In: Physical Review Letters, Vol. 125, No. 1, 010401, 29.06.2020, p. 010401.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Deng X, Masella G, Pupillo G, Santos L. Universal algebraic growth of entanglement entropy in many-body localized systems with power-law interactions. Physical Review Letters. 2020 Jun 29;125(1):010401. 010401. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.010401
Deng, Xiaolong ; Masella, Guido ; Pupillo, Guido et al. / Universal algebraic growth of entanglement entropy in many-body localized systems with power-law interactions. In: Physical Review Letters. 2020 ; Vol. 125, No. 1. pp. 010401.
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note = "Funding information: We thank A. Burin, H. Hu, J. Zakrzewski, A. Lazarides, and S. Roy for interesting discussions. L. S. and X. D. acknowledge the support of the German Science Foundation (DFG) (SA 1031/11, SFB 1227, and Excellence Cluster QuantumFrontiers). G. M. and G. P. were supported by the ANR 5 “ERA-NET QuantERA”–Projet “RouTe” (ANR-18-QUAN-0005-01), and LabEx NIE. G. P. acknowledges support from the Institut Universitaire de France (IUF) and The University of Strasbourg Institute for Advanced Study (USIAS). G. M. was also supported by the French National Research Agency (ANR) through the “Programme d{\textquoteright}Investissement d{\textquoteright}Avenir” under Contract No. ANR-17-EURE-0024.",
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N1 - Funding information: We thank A. Burin, H. Hu, J. Zakrzewski, A. Lazarides, and S. Roy for interesting discussions. L. S. and X. D. acknowledge the support of the German Science Foundation (DFG) (SA 1031/11, SFB 1227, and Excellence Cluster QuantumFrontiers). G. M. and G. P. were supported by the ANR 5 “ERA-NET QuantERA”–Projet “RouTe” (ANR-18-QUAN-0005-01), and LabEx NIE. G. P. acknowledges support from the Institut Universitaire de France (IUF) and The University of Strasbourg Institute for Advanced Study (USIAS). G. M. was also supported by the French National Research Agency (ANR) through the “Programme d’Investissement d’Avenir” under Contract No. ANR-17-EURE-0024.

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