Unexpectedly high minority-carrier lifetimes exceeding 20 ms measured on 1.4-Ωcm n-type silicon wafers

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Original languageEnglish
Article number1700235
Journalphysica status solidi (RRL) – Rapid Research Letters
Volume11
Issue number11
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2017

Abstract

We measure very high minority-carrier lifetimes exceeding 20 ms on 1.4-Ω cm n-type Czochralski silicon wafers passivated using plasma-assisted atomic-layer-deposited Al 2O 3 on both wafer surfaces. The measured maximum effective lifetimes are surprisingly high as they significantly exceed the intrinsic lifetime limit previously reported in the literature. We are able to measure such high lifetimes by realizing an exceptionally homogeneous Al 2O 3 surface passivation on large-area samples (12.5 × 12.5 cm 2). The importance of the homogeneous passivation is demonstrated by comparison with samples of locally reduced passivation quality.

Keywords

    Al O, Auger recombination, intrinsic recombination, minority carrier lifetime, silicon, surface passivation

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Unexpectedly high minority-carrier lifetimes exceeding 20 ms measured on 1.4-Ωcm n-type silicon wafers. / Veith-Wolf, Boris A.; Schmidt, Jan.
In: physica status solidi (RRL) – Rapid Research Letters, Vol. 11, No. 11, 1700235, 10.2017.

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keywords = "Al O, Auger recombination, intrinsic recombination, minority carrier lifetime, silicon, surface passivation",
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AU - Veith-Wolf, Boris A.

AU - Schmidt, Jan

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2017 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim

PY - 2017/10

Y1 - 2017/10

N2 - We measure very high minority-carrier lifetimes exceeding 20 ms on 1.4-Ω cm n-type Czochralski silicon wafers passivated using plasma-assisted atomic-layer-deposited Al 2O 3 on both wafer surfaces. The measured maximum effective lifetimes are surprisingly high as they significantly exceed the intrinsic lifetime limit previously reported in the literature. We are able to measure such high lifetimes by realizing an exceptionally homogeneous Al 2O 3 surface passivation on large-area samples (12.5 × 12.5 cm 2). The importance of the homogeneous passivation is demonstrated by comparison with samples of locally reduced passivation quality.

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KW - intrinsic recombination

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