Understanding the Role of Visitor Behavior in Soundscape Restorative Experiences in Urban Parks

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Xuan Guo
  • Si Yu Jiang
  • Jiang Liu
  • Zhu Chen
  • Xin Chen Hong

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Fuzhou University
  • Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)
  • University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number1751
Number of pages22
JournalForests
Volume15
Issue number10
Publication statusPublished - 5 Oct 2024

Abstract

The restorative effects of soundscapes on human physical and mental well-being are widely recognized, but their effectiveness is influenced by various factors, including external environments and individual characteristics. Despite being a crucial element in environmental experience, the role of individual behavior in the restorative effects of soundscapes has been insufficiently studied. To address this research gap, we conducted a survey in five parks in Fuzhou, China, using questionnaires to assess visitors’ evaluations of soundscape characteristics, their soundscape restorative experiences, and behavioral characteristics. A total of 419 valid responses were collected. Using these data, we employed a structural equation model and conditional process analysis to explore the interaction between visitor behavior and soundscape experiences. The results show that soundscapes with pleasantness and eventfulness promote static behaviors to a certain degree, while dynamic behaviors are influenced solely by eventfulness soundscapes. In the process by which soundscape characteristics influence restorative experiences, static behavior is the only mediating factor, accounting for 8% of the total effect. Additionally, increased visit intensity enhances the impact of pleasantness soundscape on restorative experiences while weakening the mediating effect of static behavior. These findings provide strong support for relevant design considerations.

Keywords

    human behavior, restorative experience, soundscape, urban park

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all)
  • Forestry

Cite this

Understanding the Role of Visitor Behavior in Soundscape Restorative Experiences in Urban Parks. / Guo, Xuan; Jiang, Si Yu; Liu, Jiang et al.
In: Forests, Vol. 15, No. 10, 1751, 05.10.2024.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Guo, X., Jiang, S. Y., Liu, J., Chen, Z., & Hong, X. C. (2024). Understanding the Role of Visitor Behavior in Soundscape Restorative Experiences in Urban Parks. Forests, 15(10), Article 1751. https://doi.org/10.3390/f15101751
Guo X, Jiang SY, Liu J, Chen Z, Hong XC. Understanding the Role of Visitor Behavior in Soundscape Restorative Experiences in Urban Parks. Forests. 2024 Oct 5;15(10):1751. doi: 10.3390/f15101751
Guo, Xuan ; Jiang, Si Yu ; Liu, Jiang et al. / Understanding the Role of Visitor Behavior in Soundscape Restorative Experiences in Urban Parks. In: Forests. 2024 ; Vol. 15, No. 10.
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abstract = "The restorative effects of soundscapes on human physical and mental well-being are widely recognized, but their effectiveness is influenced by various factors, including external environments and individual characteristics. Despite being a crucial element in environmental experience, the role of individual behavior in the restorative effects of soundscapes has been insufficiently studied. To address this research gap, we conducted a survey in five parks in Fuzhou, China, using questionnaires to assess visitors{\textquoteright} evaluations of soundscape characteristics, their soundscape restorative experiences, and behavioral characteristics. A total of 419 valid responses were collected. Using these data, we employed a structural equation model and conditional process analysis to explore the interaction between visitor behavior and soundscape experiences. The results show that soundscapes with pleasantness and eventfulness promote static behaviors to a certain degree, while dynamic behaviors are influenced solely by eventfulness soundscapes. In the process by which soundscape characteristics influence restorative experiences, static behavior is the only mediating factor, accounting for 8% of the total effect. Additionally, increased visit intensity enhances the impact of pleasantness soundscape on restorative experiences while weakening the mediating effect of static behavior. These findings provide strong support for relevant design considerations.",
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AU - Jiang, Si Yu

AU - Liu, Jiang

AU - Chen, Zhu

AU - Hong, Xin Chen

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2024 by the authors.

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