Ultrathin defective heterojunction for visible light NO removal: correlation between microstructure and reaction mechanisms

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Authors

  • Reshalaiti Hailili
  • Zelong Li
  • Xu Lu
  • Hua Sheng
  • Detlef W. Bahnemann
  • Jincai Zhao

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Beijing University of Technology
  • CAS - Institute of Chemistry
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3301-3316
Number of pages16
JournalEnvironmental science: Nano
Volume11
Issue number8
Early online date1 Jul 2024
Publication statusPublished - 2024

Abstract

Successful integration of defective heterojunctions is a proven effective strategy for promoting carrier separations and strengthening surface-interface redox reactions. Dipole moment variations are beneficial for charge carrier separation due to enlarged polarizations, especially within defective ones. Herein, motivated by the dipole variations in BiVO4 and the unique layered structure of BiOCl, defective BiVO4/BiOCl heterojunctions were designed and integrated. The as-integrated samples displayed unique nanosheets with thicknesses decreasing from 7.24 to 2.77 nm, resulting in the simultaneous formation of stable surface defects. The heterojunctions were investigated for the removal of dilute NO (∼ppb) under visible light and exhibited 1.85- and 2.05-folds enhanced efficiencies (75%), synchronous inhibition of NO2 (16.7% selectivity) and a more positive DeNOx index (0.36) than their constituent monomers. The improved activities and stabilities of surface defects were further examined by multi-run NO removal and EPR. The NO conversion products were validated by in situ DRIFTS investigation, which showed remarkable NO oxidation into NO3 and synchronous NO2 inhibition in thinner defective BiVO4/BiOCl. Mechanistic investigations indicated that surface defects in heterojunctions not only contributed to the improved light absorption and massive production of active species by coupling suitable band alignments, prolonging the carrier lifetime (3.55 ns to 7.52 ns) but also facilitated strong interfacial electric field contact at the junction interface of monomers, which enabled the construction of a direct Z-scheme charge transfer mechanism for NO removal.

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Cite this

Ultrathin defective heterojunction for visible light NO removal: correlation between microstructure and reaction mechanisms. / Hailili, Reshalaiti; Li, Zelong; Lu, Xu et al.
In: Environmental science: Nano, Vol. 11, No. 8, 2024, p. 3301-3316.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Hailili R, Li Z, Lu X, Sheng H, Bahnemann DW, Zhao J. Ultrathin defective heterojunction for visible light NO removal: correlation between microstructure and reaction mechanisms. Environmental science: Nano. 2024;11(8):3301-3316. Epub 2024 Jul 1. doi: 10.1039/d4en00362d
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AU - Lu, Xu

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AU - Bahnemann, Detlef W.

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