Details
Original language | English |
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Article number | 033074 |
Journal | Physical Review Research |
Volume | 5 |
Issue number | 3 |
Publication status | Published - 3 Aug 2023 |
Abstract
We propose a method to engineer repulsive long-range interactions between ultracold ground-state molecules using optical fields, thus preventing short-range collisional losses. It maps the microwave coupling recently used for collisional shielding onto a two-photon transition and takes advantage of optical control techniques. In contrast to one-photon optical shielding [Xie, Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 153202 (2020)0031-900710.1103/PhysRevLett.125.153202], this scheme avoids heating of the molecular gas due to photon scattering. The proposed protocol, exemplified for Na23K39, should be applicable to a large class of polar diatomic molecules.
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In: Physical Review Research, Vol. 5, No. 3, 033074, 03.08.2023.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Two-photon optical shielding of collisions between ultracold polar molecules
AU - Karam, Charbel
AU - Vexiau, Romain
AU - Bouloufa-Maafa, Nadia
AU - Dulieu, Olivier
AU - Lepers, Maxence
AU - Meyer Zum Alten Borgloh, Mara
AU - Ospelkaus, Silke
AU - Karpa, Leon
N1 - Funding Information: C.K. acknowledges the support of the Quantum Institute of Université Paris-Saclay. M.M., S.O., and L.K. thank the DFG (German Research Foundation) for support through CRC 1227 DQ-mat and Germany's Excellence Strategy—EXC-2123 QuantumFrontiers—No. 390837967. This work is supported in part by the ERC Consolidator Grant 101045075- TRITRAMO, and by the joint ANR/DFG project OpEnMInt (ANR-22-CE92-0069-01). Stimulating discussions with Prof. Eberhard Tiemann (IQO, Leibniz University, Hannover) and with Dr Patrick Cheinet (LAC, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, France) are gratefully acknowledged.
PY - 2023/8/3
Y1 - 2023/8/3
N2 - We propose a method to engineer repulsive long-range interactions between ultracold ground-state molecules using optical fields, thus preventing short-range collisional losses. It maps the microwave coupling recently used for collisional shielding onto a two-photon transition and takes advantage of optical control techniques. In contrast to one-photon optical shielding [Xie, Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 153202 (2020)0031-900710.1103/PhysRevLett.125.153202], this scheme avoids heating of the molecular gas due to photon scattering. The proposed protocol, exemplified for Na23K39, should be applicable to a large class of polar diatomic molecules.
AB - We propose a method to engineer repulsive long-range interactions between ultracold ground-state molecules using optical fields, thus preventing short-range collisional losses. It maps the microwave coupling recently used for collisional shielding onto a two-photon transition and takes advantage of optical control techniques. In contrast to one-photon optical shielding [Xie, Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 153202 (2020)0031-900710.1103/PhysRevLett.125.153202], this scheme avoids heating of the molecular gas due to photon scattering. The proposed protocol, exemplified for Na23K39, should be applicable to a large class of polar diatomic molecules.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85167873847&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.033074
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.033074
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85167873847
VL - 5
JO - Physical Review Research
JF - Physical Review Research
SN - 2643-1564
IS - 3
M1 - 033074
ER -