Tsunami-driven debris motion and loads: A critical review

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Ioan Nistor
  • Nils Goseberg
  • Jacob Stolle

External Research Organisations

  • University of Ottawa
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number2
JournalFrontiers in Built Environment
Volume3
Publication statusPublished - 19 Jan 2017

Abstract

Recent natural disasters, such as the 2004 Indian Ocean and 2011 Tohoku Tsunami, exhibited the importance of tsunami-resistant infrastructure in high-risk coastal areas. The failure of critical infrastructure in tsunami-stricken communities has led to a recent emphasis on extreme loading conditions associated with tsunami events. One of the critical loads identified by previous research was debris loads. Debris is defined as solid objects entrained within the inundating flows and can range from construction materials to shipping vessels. The emphasis of tsunami loading has led to recent progression in the understanding of debris loads and effects, particularly in evaluating the impact of a single debris piece on a structure. The following paper reviews state-of-the-art research in tsunami-driven debris motion and loads and identifies future directions of research into debris loads and effects to aid in the design of tsunami-resistant infrastructure.

Keywords

    Coastal engineering, Debris, Debris damming, Hydraulic engineering, Impact loads, Tsunami

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Tsunami-driven debris motion and loads: A critical review. / Nistor, Ioan; Goseberg, Nils; Stolle, Jacob.
In: Frontiers in Built Environment, Vol. 3, 2, 19.01.2017.

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articleResearchpeer review

Nistor, I, Goseberg, N & Stolle, J 2017, 'Tsunami-driven debris motion and loads: A critical review', Frontiers in Built Environment, vol. 3, 2. https://doi.org/10.3389/fbuil.2017.00002
Nistor, I., Goseberg, N., & Stolle, J. (2017). Tsunami-driven debris motion and loads: A critical review. Frontiers in Built Environment, 3, Article 2. https://doi.org/10.3389/fbuil.2017.00002
Nistor I, Goseberg N, Stolle J. Tsunami-driven debris motion and loads: A critical review. Frontiers in Built Environment. 2017 Jan 19;3:2. doi: 10.3389/fbuil.2017.00002
Nistor, Ioan ; Goseberg, Nils ; Stolle, Jacob. / Tsunami-driven debris motion and loads : A critical review. In: Frontiers in Built Environment. 2017 ; Vol. 3.
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