Trapping, shaping, and isolating of an ion Coulomb crystal via state-selective optical potentials

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Pascal Weckesser
  • Fabian Thielemann
  • Daniel Hoenig
  • Alexander Lambrecht
  • Leon Karpa
  • Tobias Schaetz

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • University of Freiburg
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number013112
Number of pages8
JournalPhysical Review A
Volume103
Issue number1
Early online date21 Jan 2021
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2021

Abstract

For conventional ion traps, the trapping potential is close to independent of the electronic state, providing confinement for ions dependent primarily on their charge-to-mass ratio Q/m. In contrast, storing ions within an optical dipole trap results in state-dependent confinement. Here we experimentally study optical dipole potentials for Ba+138 ions stored within two distinctive traps operating at 532 and 1064 nm. We prepare the ions in either the electronic ground (6S1/2) or one of the metastable excited states (5D3/2 or 5D5/2) and probe the relative strength and polarity of the potential. On the one hand, we apply our findings to selectively remove ions from a Coulomb crystal, despite all ions sharing the same Q/m. On the other hand, we deterministically purify the trapping volume from parasitic ions in higher-energy orbits, resulting in reliable isolation of Coulomb crystals down to a single ion within a radio-frequency trap.

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Cite this

Trapping, shaping, and isolating of an ion Coulomb crystal via state-selective optical potentials. / Weckesser, Pascal; Thielemann, Fabian; Hoenig, Daniel et al.
In: Physical Review A, Vol. 103, No. 1, 013112, 01.2021.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Weckesser P, Thielemann F, Hoenig D, Lambrecht A, Karpa L, Schaetz T. Trapping, shaping, and isolating of an ion Coulomb crystal via state-selective optical potentials. Physical Review A. 2021 Jan;103(1):013112. Epub 2021 Jan 21. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2010.13621, 10.1103/PhysRevA.103.013112
Weckesser, Pascal ; Thielemann, Fabian ; Hoenig, Daniel et al. / Trapping, shaping, and isolating of an ion Coulomb crystal via state-selective optical potentials. In: Physical Review A. 2021 ; Vol. 103, No. 1.
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abstract = "For conventional ion traps, the trapping potential is close to independent of the electronic state, providing confinement for ions dependent primarily on their charge-to-mass ratio Q/m. In contrast, storing ions within an optical dipole trap results in state-dependent confinement. Here we experimentally study optical dipole potentials for Ba+138 ions stored within two distinctive traps operating at 532 and 1064 nm. We prepare the ions in either the electronic ground (6S1/2) or one of the metastable excited states (5D3/2 or 5D5/2) and probe the relative strength and polarity of the potential. On the one hand, we apply our findings to selectively remove ions from a Coulomb crystal, despite all ions sharing the same Q/m. On the other hand, we deterministically purify the trapping volume from parasitic ions in higher-energy orbits, resulting in reliable isolation of Coulomb crystals down to a single ion within a radio-frequency trap.",
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