Transport characteristics of a window-coupled in-plane-gated wire system

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Y. Hirayama
  • Y. Tokura
  • A. D. Wieck
  • S. Koch
  • R. J. Haug
  • K. Von Klitzing
  • K. Ploog

External Research Organisations

  • Nippon Telegraph & Telephone
  • Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research (MPI-FKF)
  • Paul-Drude-Institut für Festkörperelektronik (PDI)
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7991-7998
Number of pages8
JournalPhysical Review B
Volume48
Issue number11
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 1993
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Low-temperature (T50 mK) transport characteristics are measured for parallel wires coupled by a ballistic window. The structure is fabricated by focused Ga ion-beam scanning and subsequent annealing. The size of the structure is modified by in-plane-gated operation. At zero magnetic field, the transport characteristics are governed by the mode matching between one-dimensional modes in the wires and quasi-zero-dimensional modes in the window. When four-terminal resistance is measured as a function of in-plane-gate voltage, a small period oscillation is superimposed on the background oscillation corresponding to the subband population in each wire. At intermediate magnetic fields, Aharonov-Bohm interference effects are observed in both the magnetic field and the in-plane-gate voltage dependence. These originate from the circulating channel in the window. Theoretical calculations essentially reproduce the experimental results, supporting these explanations.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Transport characteristics of a window-coupled in-plane-gated wire system. / Hirayama, Y.; Tokura, Y.; Wieck, A. D. et al.
In: Physical Review B, Vol. 48, No. 11, 01.01.1993, p. 7991-7998.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Hirayama, Y, Tokura, Y, Wieck, AD, Koch, S, Haug, RJ, Von Klitzing, K & Ploog, K 1993, 'Transport characteristics of a window-coupled in-plane-gated wire system', Physical Review B, vol. 48, no. 11, pp. 7991-7998. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.48.7991
Hirayama, Y., Tokura, Y., Wieck, A. D., Koch, S., Haug, R. J., Von Klitzing, K., & Ploog, K. (1993). Transport characteristics of a window-coupled in-plane-gated wire system. Physical Review B, 48(11), 7991-7998. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.48.7991
Hirayama Y, Tokura Y, Wieck AD, Koch S, Haug RJ, Von Klitzing K et al. Transport characteristics of a window-coupled in-plane-gated wire system. Physical Review B. 1993 Jan 1;48(11):7991-7998. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.48.7991
Hirayama, Y. ; Tokura, Y. ; Wieck, A. D. et al. / Transport characteristics of a window-coupled in-plane-gated wire system. In: Physical Review B. 1993 ; Vol. 48, No. 11. pp. 7991-7998.
Download
@article{c3349496c0f046cd8d1624230c4084f1,
title = "Transport characteristics of a window-coupled in-plane-gated wire system",
abstract = "Low-temperature (T50 mK) transport characteristics are measured for parallel wires coupled by a ballistic window. The structure is fabricated by focused Ga ion-beam scanning and subsequent annealing. The size of the structure is modified by in-plane-gated operation. At zero magnetic field, the transport characteristics are governed by the mode matching between one-dimensional modes in the wires and quasi-zero-dimensional modes in the window. When four-terminal resistance is measured as a function of in-plane-gate voltage, a small period oscillation is superimposed on the background oscillation corresponding to the subband population in each wire. At intermediate magnetic fields, Aharonov-Bohm interference effects are observed in both the magnetic field and the in-plane-gate voltage dependence. These originate from the circulating channel in the window. Theoretical calculations essentially reproduce the experimental results, supporting these explanations.",
author = "Y. Hirayama and Y. Tokura and Wieck, {A. D.} and S. Koch and Haug, {R. J.} and {Von Klitzing}, K. and K. Ploog",
year = "1993",
month = jan,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1103/PhysRevB.48.7991",
language = "English",
volume = "48",
pages = "7991--7998",
journal = "Physical Review B",
issn = "0163-1829",
publisher = "American Institute of Physics",
number = "11",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Transport characteristics of a window-coupled in-plane-gated wire system

AU - Hirayama, Y.

AU - Tokura, Y.

AU - Wieck, A. D.

AU - Koch, S.

AU - Haug, R. J.

AU - Von Klitzing, K.

AU - Ploog, K.

PY - 1993/1/1

Y1 - 1993/1/1

N2 - Low-temperature (T50 mK) transport characteristics are measured for parallel wires coupled by a ballistic window. The structure is fabricated by focused Ga ion-beam scanning and subsequent annealing. The size of the structure is modified by in-plane-gated operation. At zero magnetic field, the transport characteristics are governed by the mode matching between one-dimensional modes in the wires and quasi-zero-dimensional modes in the window. When four-terminal resistance is measured as a function of in-plane-gate voltage, a small period oscillation is superimposed on the background oscillation corresponding to the subband population in each wire. At intermediate magnetic fields, Aharonov-Bohm interference effects are observed in both the magnetic field and the in-plane-gate voltage dependence. These originate from the circulating channel in the window. Theoretical calculations essentially reproduce the experimental results, supporting these explanations.

AB - Low-temperature (T50 mK) transport characteristics are measured for parallel wires coupled by a ballistic window. The structure is fabricated by focused Ga ion-beam scanning and subsequent annealing. The size of the structure is modified by in-plane-gated operation. At zero magnetic field, the transport characteristics are governed by the mode matching between one-dimensional modes in the wires and quasi-zero-dimensional modes in the window. When four-terminal resistance is measured as a function of in-plane-gate voltage, a small period oscillation is superimposed on the background oscillation corresponding to the subband population in each wire. At intermediate magnetic fields, Aharonov-Bohm interference effects are observed in both the magnetic field and the in-plane-gate voltage dependence. These originate from the circulating channel in the window. Theoretical calculations essentially reproduce the experimental results, supporting these explanations.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0038856453&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevB.48.7991

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevB.48.7991

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:0038856453

VL - 48

SP - 7991

EP - 7998

JO - Physical Review B

JF - Physical Review B

SN - 0163-1829

IS - 11

ER -

By the same author(s)