Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | A15-A20 |
Journal | Annalen der Physik |
Volume | 527 |
Issue number | 1-2 |
Publication status | Published - 11 Nov 2014 |
Abstract
Common knowledge suggests that trajectories of particles in quantum mechanics always have quantum uncertainties. These quantum uncertainties set by the Heisenberg uncertainty principle limit precision of measurements of fields and forces, and ultimately give rise to the standard quantum limit in metrology. With the rapid developments of sensitivity of measurements these limits have been approached in various types of measurements including measurements of fields and acceleration. Here it is shown that a quantum trajectory of one system measured relatively to another "reference system" with an effective negative mass can be quantum uncertainty-free. The method crucially relies on the generation of an Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen entangled state of two objects, one of which has an effective negative mass. Such state has been created experimentally and thus, from a practical perspective, these ideas open the way towards force and acceleration measurements at new levels of sensitivity far below the standard quantum limit.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- General Physics and Astronomy
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In: Annalen der Physik, Vol. 527, No. 1-2, 11.11.2014, p. A15-A20.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Trajectories without quantum uncertainties
AU - Polzik, Eugene S.
AU - Hammerer, Klemens
PY - 2014/11/11
Y1 - 2014/11/11
N2 - Common knowledge suggests that trajectories of particles in quantum mechanics always have quantum uncertainties. These quantum uncertainties set by the Heisenberg uncertainty principle limit precision of measurements of fields and forces, and ultimately give rise to the standard quantum limit in metrology. With the rapid developments of sensitivity of measurements these limits have been approached in various types of measurements including measurements of fields and acceleration. Here it is shown that a quantum trajectory of one system measured relatively to another "reference system" with an effective negative mass can be quantum uncertainty-free. The method crucially relies on the generation of an Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen entangled state of two objects, one of which has an effective negative mass. Such state has been created experimentally and thus, from a practical perspective, these ideas open the way towards force and acceleration measurements at new levels of sensitivity far below the standard quantum limit.
AB - Common knowledge suggests that trajectories of particles in quantum mechanics always have quantum uncertainties. These quantum uncertainties set by the Heisenberg uncertainty principle limit precision of measurements of fields and forces, and ultimately give rise to the standard quantum limit in metrology. With the rapid developments of sensitivity of measurements these limits have been approached in various types of measurements including measurements of fields and acceleration. Here it is shown that a quantum trajectory of one system measured relatively to another "reference system" with an effective negative mass can be quantum uncertainty-free. The method crucially relies on the generation of an Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen entangled state of two objects, one of which has an effective negative mass. Such state has been created experimentally and thus, from a practical perspective, these ideas open the way towards force and acceleration measurements at new levels of sensitivity far below the standard quantum limit.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84921033589&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1002/andp.201400099
DO - 10.1002/andp.201400099
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:84921033589
VL - 527
SP - A15-A20
JO - Annalen der Physik
JF - Annalen der Physik
SN - 0003-3804
IS - 1-2
ER -