Towards semi-autonomous and soft-robotics enabled upper-limb exoprosthetics: First concepts and robot-based emulation prototype

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

External Research Organisations

  • Technical University of Munich (TUM)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2019 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)
Pages9180-9186
Number of pages7
ISBN (electronic)978-1-5386-6027-0, 978-1-5386-6026-3
Publication statusPublished - 2019
Externally publishedYes
Event2019 International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2019 - Montreal, Canada
Duration: 20 May 201924 May 2019

Publication series

NameProceedings - IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation
ISSN (Print)1050-4729
ISSN (electronic)2577-087X

Abstract

In this paper the first robot-based prototype of a semi-autonomous upper-limb exoprosthesis is introduced, unifying exoskeletons and prostheses [1]. A central goal of this work is to minimize unnecessary interaction forces on the residual limb by compensating gravity effects via a upper body grounded exoskeleton. Furthermore, the exoskeleton provides the residual limb's kinematic data that allows to design more intelligent coordinated control concepts. The soft-robotics design of a prototype consisting of a transhumeral prosthesis and a robot-based exoskeleton substitute is outlined. For this class of hybrid systems a human embodied dynamics model and semi-autonomous coordinated motion strategies are derived. Here, in contrast to established standard sequential strategies all joints are moved simultaneously according to a desired task. In combination with an app-based programming framework the strategy goals are set either user-based via kinesthetic teaching or autonomously via 3D visual perception. This enables the user to execute tasks faster and more intuitive. First experimental evaluations show promising performance with a healthy subject.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Towards semi-autonomous and soft-robotics enabled upper-limb exoprosthetics: First concepts and robot-based emulation prototype. / Kuhn, Johannes; Ringwald, Johannes; Schappler, Moritz et al.
2019 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA). 2019. p. 9180-9186 (Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Kuhn, J, Ringwald, J, Schappler, M, Johannsmeier, L & Haddadin, S 2019, Towards semi-autonomous and soft-robotics enabled upper-limb exoprosthetics: First concepts and robot-based emulation prototype. in 2019 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA). Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, pp. 9180-9186, 2019 International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2019, Montreal, Canada, 20 May 2019. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA.2019.8794332
Kuhn, J., Ringwald, J., Schappler, M., Johannsmeier, L., & Haddadin, S. (2019). Towards semi-autonomous and soft-robotics enabled upper-limb exoprosthetics: First concepts and robot-based emulation prototype. In 2019 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA) (pp. 9180-9186). (Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA.2019.8794332
Kuhn J, Ringwald J, Schappler M, Johannsmeier L, Haddadin S. Towards semi-autonomous and soft-robotics enabled upper-limb exoprosthetics: First concepts and robot-based emulation prototype. In 2019 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA). 2019. p. 9180-9186. (Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation). doi: 10.1109/ICRA.2019.8794332
Kuhn, Johannes ; Ringwald, Johannes ; Schappler, Moritz et al. / Towards semi-autonomous and soft-robotics enabled upper-limb exoprosthetics: First concepts and robot-based emulation prototype. 2019 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA). 2019. pp. 9180-9186 (Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation).
Download
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abstract = "In this paper the first robot-based prototype of a semi-autonomous upper-limb exoprosthesis is introduced, unifying exoskeletons and prostheses [1]. A central goal of this work is to minimize unnecessary interaction forces on the residual limb by compensating gravity effects via a upper body grounded exoskeleton. Furthermore, the exoskeleton provides the residual limb's kinematic data that allows to design more intelligent coordinated control concepts. The soft-robotics design of a prototype consisting of a transhumeral prosthesis and a robot-based exoskeleton substitute is outlined. For this class of hybrid systems a human embodied dynamics model and semi-autonomous coordinated motion strategies are derived. Here, in contrast to established standard sequential strategies all joints are moved simultaneously according to a desired task. In combination with an app-based programming framework the strategy goals are set either user-based via kinesthetic teaching or autonomously via 3D visual perception. This enables the user to execute tasks faster and more intuitive. First experimental evaluations show promising performance with a healthy subject.",
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