Towards a Holistic Life Cycle Costing and Assessment of Factories: Qualitative Modeling of Interdependencies in Factory Systems

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Lennart Hingst
  • Antal Dér
  • Christoph Herrmann
  • Peter Nyhuis

External Research Organisations

  • Technische Universität Braunschweig
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number4478
JournalSustainability
Volume15
Issue number5
Publication statusPublished - 2 Mar 2023

Abstract

Modern factory planning requires a holistic perspective taking economic as well as environmental sustainability over the entire factory life cycle into account. As a complex socio-technical system, the factory life cycle consists of multiple life cycles of the inherent factory elements. A holistic understanding of the individual life cycles and their interdependencies is missing for both planning and operation of a factory. Therefore, the goal is to develop a system understanding about life cycle-oriented factory planning and to analyze the contribution of relevant factory elements to the sustainability of a factory. As a result, a knowledge base for life cycle costing and assessment of the entire factory is established using an impact path model. The qualitative model supports factory planners in deriving planning measures for the sustainable design of a factory and in determining data requirements for the quantitative evaluation of the economic and environmental sustainability of a factory. It shows that the production and logistics concepts essentially define the sustainability potential during planning, while the resulting life cycle behavior of the process facilities and workers is responsible for the majority of costs and environmental impacts of a factory. Factory planners must therefore become aware of the implications of planning decisions on factory operation when developing concepts in the future.

Keywords

    factory elements, factory environment, factory life cycle, factory planning, life cycle assessment, life cycle costing

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Towards a Holistic Life Cycle Costing and Assessment of Factories: Qualitative Modeling of Interdependencies in Factory Systems. / Hingst, Lennart; Dér, Antal; Herrmann, Christoph et al.
In: Sustainability, Vol. 15, No. 5, 4478, 02.03.2023.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

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