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Tilt-to-length coupling in the grace follow-on laser ranging interferometer

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Authors

  • Henry Wegener
  • Vitali Müller
  • Gerhard Heinzel
  • Malte Misfeldt

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1362-1372
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Spacecraft and Rockets
Volume57
Issue number6
Publication statusPublished - 27 Jul 2020

Abstract

The Laser Ranging Interferometer onboard the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment Follow-On satellites is the first laser interferometer in space measuring satellite-to-satellite distance variations. One of its main noise sources at low frequencies is the so-called tilt-to-length coupling, caused by satellite pointing variations. This error is estimated by fitting a linear coupling model, making use of the so-called center-of-mass calibration maneuvers. These maneuvers are performed regularly for the original purpose of center-of-mass determination. Here, the results of the tilt-to-length estimations for the Laser Ranging Interferometer are presented in terms of coupling factors, which are all within 200 μm ⋅ rad−1 and thus meet the requirements. From these parameters, estimations of nadir and cross-track components of the spacecraft center-of-mass positions with respect to the interferometer reference point are derived, providing an additional method to track center-of-mass movement over time.

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Cite this

Tilt-to-length coupling in the grace follow-on laser ranging interferometer. / Wegener, Henry; Müller, Vitali; Heinzel, Gerhard et al.
In: Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets, Vol. 57, No. 6, 27.07.2020, p. 1362-1372.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Wegener H, Müller V, Heinzel G, Misfeldt M. Tilt-to-length coupling in the grace follow-on laser ranging interferometer. Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets. 2020 Jul 27;57(6):1362-1372. doi: 10.2514/1.A34790
Wegener, Henry ; Müller, Vitali ; Heinzel, Gerhard et al. / Tilt-to-length coupling in the grace follow-on laser ranging interferometer. In: Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets. 2020 ; Vol. 57, No. 6. pp. 1362-1372.
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