Three-dimensional intramolecular dynamics: Internal rotation of (CH3)3GeBr

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Melanie Schnell
  • Jens Uwe Grabow

External Research Organisations

  • Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society (FHI)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)121-128
Number of pages8
JournalChemical physics
Volume343
Issue number2-3
Early online date22 Jun 2007
Publication statusPublished - 29 Jan 2008

Abstract

The microwave spectra of (CH3)374Ge79Br and its isotopologues (CH3)372Ge79Br and (CH3)374Ge81Br have been studied in the frequency range from 2.4-20 GHz revealing the complex internal dynamics of this organometallic molecule with three internal rotors. The assignment of the complex spectrum has been facilitated by permutation-inversion theory - the appropriate molecular symmetry group is G162. The V3 barrier to internal rotation is determined to be 4.783(12) kJ/mol. An analysis of the bromine quadrupole coupling yields the description of the Ge-Br and the Ge-C bonding characters. From this analysis we find that the bromine atom has a positive partial charge resulting from π-backbonding of the bromine towards germanium. From isotopic substitution, the Ge-Br bond distance could be determined to 2.34589(21) Å.

Keywords

    Internal dynamics, Microwave spectroscopy, Nuclear quadrupole coupling, Permutation-inversion group theory, Rotational spectroscopy, Tunneling pathways

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Three-dimensional intramolecular dynamics: Internal rotation of (CH3)3GeBr. / Schnell, Melanie; Grabow, Jens Uwe.
In: Chemical physics, Vol. 343, No. 2-3, 29.01.2008, p. 121-128.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Schnell M, Grabow JU. Three-dimensional intramolecular dynamics: Internal rotation of (CH3)3GeBr. Chemical physics. 2008 Jan 29;343(2-3):121-128. Epub 2007 Jun 22. doi: 10.1016/j.chemphys.2007.06.022
Schnell, Melanie ; Grabow, Jens Uwe. / Three-dimensional intramolecular dynamics : Internal rotation of (CH3)3GeBr. In: Chemical physics. 2008 ; Vol. 343, No. 2-3. pp. 121-128.
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abstract = "The microwave spectra of (CH3)374Ge79Br and its isotopologues (CH3)372Ge79Br and (CH3)374Ge81Br have been studied in the frequency range from 2.4-20 GHz revealing the complex internal dynamics of this organometallic molecule with three internal rotors. The assignment of the complex spectrum has been facilitated by permutation-inversion theory - the appropriate molecular symmetry group is G162. The V3 barrier to internal rotation is determined to be 4.783(12) kJ/mol. An analysis of the bromine quadrupole coupling yields the description of the Ge-Br and the Ge-C bonding characters. From this analysis we find that the bromine atom has a positive partial charge resulting from π-backbonding of the bromine towards germanium. From isotopic substitution, the Ge-Br bond distance could be determined to 2.34589(21) {\AA}.",
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T2 - Internal rotation of (CH3)3GeBr

AU - Schnell, Melanie

AU - Grabow, Jens Uwe

N1 - Funding Information: The authors thank Jon T. Hougen for helpful discussions. Financial support of the Land Niedersachsen and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft is gratefully acknowledged. M.S. is grateful for a Liebig-Stipendium of the Fonds der chemischen Industrie. Appendix A

PY - 2008/1/29

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N2 - The microwave spectra of (CH3)374Ge79Br and its isotopologues (CH3)372Ge79Br and (CH3)374Ge81Br have been studied in the frequency range from 2.4-20 GHz revealing the complex internal dynamics of this organometallic molecule with three internal rotors. The assignment of the complex spectrum has been facilitated by permutation-inversion theory - the appropriate molecular symmetry group is G162. The V3 barrier to internal rotation is determined to be 4.783(12) kJ/mol. An analysis of the bromine quadrupole coupling yields the description of the Ge-Br and the Ge-C bonding characters. From this analysis we find that the bromine atom has a positive partial charge resulting from π-backbonding of the bromine towards germanium. From isotopic substitution, the Ge-Br bond distance could be determined to 2.34589(21) Å.

AB - The microwave spectra of (CH3)374Ge79Br and its isotopologues (CH3)372Ge79Br and (CH3)374Ge81Br have been studied in the frequency range from 2.4-20 GHz revealing the complex internal dynamics of this organometallic molecule with three internal rotors. The assignment of the complex spectrum has been facilitated by permutation-inversion theory - the appropriate molecular symmetry group is G162. The V3 barrier to internal rotation is determined to be 4.783(12) kJ/mol. An analysis of the bromine quadrupole coupling yields the description of the Ge-Br and the Ge-C bonding characters. From this analysis we find that the bromine atom has a positive partial charge resulting from π-backbonding of the bromine towards germanium. From isotopic substitution, the Ge-Br bond distance could be determined to 2.34589(21) Å.

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KW - Microwave spectroscopy

KW - Nuclear quadrupole coupling

KW - Permutation-inversion group theory

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KW - Tunneling pathways

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