Thermomechanical coating load in dependence of fundamental coating properties

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • S. Beblein
  • B. Breidenstein
  • B. Denkena
  • C. Pusch
  • H. Hoche
  • M. Oechsner

External Research Organisations

  • Technische Universität Darmstadt
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)25-30
Number of pages6
JournalProcedia CIRP
Volume58
Publication statusPublished - 31 May 2017
Event16th CIRP Conference on Modelling of Machining Operations, CIRP CMMO 2017 - Cluny, France
Duration: 15 Jun 201716 Jun 2017

Abstract

The conventional development of a coating system for cutting tools includes a variety of test series with elaborate experimental parameter studies. In particular, experimental investigations of the cutting behavior cause a significant consumption of cost, time and resources. In order to adapt the coating properties to the specific requirements of the cutting process, it is desirable to reduce the experimental effort of coating development by simulation of the machining process. Therefore, the main factors of the thermo-mechanical coating load in machining AISI 4140 were identified by means of 2D FEM chip formation simulations. In order to provide the required thermal and mechanical coating properties for the simulations, CrAlN-based coatings were deposited onto cutting inserts and extensively characterized. Within the simulations, the coating properties were varied between the physical and technological boundaries of CrAlN-based coatings. It was shown that the Young's modulus, the coating thickness and the friction coefficient significantly influence the thermomechanical load and the stress distribution within the coating. Finally, the cutting performance of the coated inserts was experimentally investigated and compared with the results of the simulations. Here, it was shown that delamination of the coating is particularly influenced by coating thickness.

Keywords

    Chip formation simulation, Coating, Machining

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Thermomechanical coating load in dependence of fundamental coating properties. / Beblein, S.; Breidenstein, B.; Denkena, B. et al.
In: Procedia CIRP, Vol. 58, 31.05.2017, p. 25-30.

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleResearchpeer review

Beblein, S, Breidenstein, B, Denkena, B, Pusch, C, Hoche, H & Oechsner, M 2017, 'Thermomechanical coating load in dependence of fundamental coating properties', Procedia CIRP, vol. 58, pp. 25-30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2017.03.184
Beblein, S., Breidenstein, B., Denkena, B., Pusch, C., Hoche, H., & Oechsner, M. (2017). Thermomechanical coating load in dependence of fundamental coating properties. Procedia CIRP, 58, 25-30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2017.03.184
Beblein S, Breidenstein B, Denkena B, Pusch C, Hoche H, Oechsner M. Thermomechanical coating load in dependence of fundamental coating properties. Procedia CIRP. 2017 May 31;58:25-30. doi: 10.1016/j.procir.2017.03.184
Beblein, S. ; Breidenstein, B. ; Denkena, B. et al. / Thermomechanical coating load in dependence of fundamental coating properties. In: Procedia CIRP. 2017 ; Vol. 58. pp. 25-30.
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AU - Beblein, S.

AU - Breidenstein, B.

AU - Denkena, B.

AU - Pusch, C.

AU - Hoche, H.

AU - Oechsner, M.

N1 - Funding information: The authors thank the German Research Foundation (DFG) for the financial support within the project “Simulationsoptimierte PVD-Beschichtungen” and the Ceratizit S.A., Luxembourg, for the cooperation.

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N2 - The conventional development of a coating system for cutting tools includes a variety of test series with elaborate experimental parameter studies. In particular, experimental investigations of the cutting behavior cause a significant consumption of cost, time and resources. In order to adapt the coating properties to the specific requirements of the cutting process, it is desirable to reduce the experimental effort of coating development by simulation of the machining process. Therefore, the main factors of the thermo-mechanical coating load in machining AISI 4140 were identified by means of 2D FEM chip formation simulations. In order to provide the required thermal and mechanical coating properties for the simulations, CrAlN-based coatings were deposited onto cutting inserts and extensively characterized. Within the simulations, the coating properties were varied between the physical and technological boundaries of CrAlN-based coatings. It was shown that the Young's modulus, the coating thickness and the friction coefficient significantly influence the thermomechanical load and the stress distribution within the coating. Finally, the cutting performance of the coated inserts was experimentally investigated and compared with the results of the simulations. Here, it was shown that delamination of the coating is particularly influenced by coating thickness.

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