The TRAPUM Large Magellanic Cloud pulsar survey with MeerKAT: I. Survey set-up and first seven pulsar discoveries

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • V. Prayag
  • L. Levin
  • M. Geyer
  • B. W. Stappers
  • E. Carli
  • E. D. Barr
  • R. P. Breton
  • S. Buchner
  • M. Burgay
  • M. Kramer
  • A. Possenti
  • V. Venkatraman Krishnan
  • C. Venter
  • J. Behrend
  • W. Chen
  • D. M. Horn
  • P. V. Padmanabh
  • A. Ridolfi

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • University of Cape Town (UCT)
  • University of Manchester
  • Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy (MPIfR)
  • South African Radio Astronomy Observatory (SARAO)
  • Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF)
  • North-West University (NWU)
  • National Institute for Theoretical and Computational Sciences (NITheCS)
  • Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute)
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2570-2581
Number of pages12
JournalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume533
Issue number3
Early online date9 Aug 2024
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2024

Abstract

The Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) presents a unique environment for pulsar population studies due to its distinct star formation characteristics and proximity to the Milky Way. As part of the TRAPUM (TRAnsients and PUlsars with MeerKAT) Large Survey Project, we are using the core array of the MeerKAT radio telescope (MeerKAT) to conduct a targeted search of the LMC for radio pulsars at L-band frequencies, 856–1712 MHz. The excellent sensitivity of MeerKAT, coupled with a 2-h integration time, makes the survey 3 times more sensitive than previous LMC radio pulsar surveys. We report the results from the initial four survey pointings which have resulted in the discovery of seven new radio pulsars, increasing the LMC radio pulsar population by 30 per cent. The pulse periods of these new pulsars range from 278 to 1690 ms, and the highest dispersion measure is 254.20 pc cm−3. We searched for, but did not find any significant pulsed radio emission in a beam centred on the SN 1987A remnant, establishing an upper limit of 6.3 μJy on its minimum flux density at 1400 MHz.

Keywords

    galaxies: individual: Large Magellanic Cloud, Magellanic Clouds, pulsars: general, pulsars: individual: PSR J0509−6838, PSR J0509−6845, PSR J0518−6939, PSR J0518−6946, PSR J0519−6931, PSR J0534−6905

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

The TRAPUM Large Magellanic Cloud pulsar survey with MeerKAT: I. Survey set-up and first seven pulsar discoveries. / Prayag, V.; Levin, L.; Geyer, M. et al.
In: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 533, No. 3, 09.2024, p. 2570-2581.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Prayag, V, Levin, L, Geyer, M, Stappers, BW, Carli, E, Barr, ED, Breton, RP, Buchner, S, Burgay, M, Kramer, M, Possenti, A, Krishnan, VV, Venter, C, Behrend, J, Chen, W, Horn, DM, Padmanabh, PV & Ridolfi, A 2024, 'The TRAPUM Large Magellanic Cloud pulsar survey with MeerKAT: I. Survey set-up and first seven pulsar discoveries', Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 533, no. 3, pp. 2570-2581. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae1917
Prayag, V., Levin, L., Geyer, M., Stappers, B. W., Carli, E., Barr, E. D., Breton, R. P., Buchner, S., Burgay, M., Kramer, M., Possenti, A., Krishnan, V. V., Venter, C., Behrend, J., Chen, W., Horn, D. M., Padmanabh, P. V., & Ridolfi, A. (2024). The TRAPUM Large Magellanic Cloud pulsar survey with MeerKAT: I. Survey set-up and first seven pulsar discoveries. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 533(3), 2570-2581. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae1917
Prayag V, Levin L, Geyer M, Stappers BW, Carli E, Barr ED et al. The TRAPUM Large Magellanic Cloud pulsar survey with MeerKAT: I. Survey set-up and first seven pulsar discoveries. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2024 Sept;533(3):2570-2581. Epub 2024 Aug 9. doi: 10.1093/mnras/stae1917
Download
@article{4b67048d803345c196e745706962620d,
title = "The TRAPUM Large Magellanic Cloud pulsar survey with MeerKAT: I. Survey set-up and first seven pulsar discoveries",
abstract = "The Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) presents a unique environment for pulsar population studies due to its distinct star formation characteristics and proximity to the Milky Way. As part of the TRAPUM (TRAnsients and PUlsars with MeerKAT) Large Survey Project, we are using the core array of the MeerKAT radio telescope (MeerKAT) to conduct a targeted search of the LMC for radio pulsars at L-band frequencies, 856–1712 MHz. The excellent sensitivity of MeerKAT, coupled with a 2-h integration time, makes the survey 3 times more sensitive than previous LMC radio pulsar surveys. We report the results from the initial four survey pointings which have resulted in the discovery of seven new radio pulsars, increasing the LMC radio pulsar population by 30 per cent. The pulse periods of these new pulsars range from 278 to 1690 ms, and the highest dispersion measure is 254.20 pc cm−3. We searched for, but did not find any significant pulsed radio emission in a beam centred on the SN 1987A remnant, establishing an upper limit of 6.3 μJy on its minimum flux density at 1400 MHz.",
keywords = "galaxies: individual: Large Magellanic Cloud, Magellanic Clouds, pulsars: general, pulsars: individual: PSR J0509−6838, PSR J0509−6845, PSR J0518−6939, PSR J0518−6946, PSR J0519−6931, PSR J0534−6905",
author = "V. Prayag and L. Levin and M. Geyer and Stappers, {B. W.} and E. Carli and Barr, {E. D.} and Breton, {R. P.} and S. Buchner and M. Burgay and M. Kramer and A. Possenti and Krishnan, {V. Venkatraman} and C. Venter and J. Behrend and W. Chen and Horn, {D. M.} and Padmanabh, {P. V.} and A. Ridolfi",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2024 The Author(s).",
year = "2024",
month = sep,
doi = "10.1093/mnras/stae1917",
language = "English",
volume = "533",
pages = "2570--2581",
journal = "Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society",
issn = "0035-8711",
publisher = "Oxford University Press",
number = "3",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - The TRAPUM Large Magellanic Cloud pulsar survey with MeerKAT

T2 - I. Survey set-up and first seven pulsar discoveries

AU - Prayag, V.

AU - Levin, L.

AU - Geyer, M.

AU - Stappers, B. W.

AU - Carli, E.

AU - Barr, E. D.

AU - Breton, R. P.

AU - Buchner, S.

AU - Burgay, M.

AU - Kramer, M.

AU - Possenti, A.

AU - Krishnan, V. Venkatraman

AU - Venter, C.

AU - Behrend, J.

AU - Chen, W.

AU - Horn, D. M.

AU - Padmanabh, P. V.

AU - Ridolfi, A.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2024 The Author(s).

PY - 2024/9

Y1 - 2024/9

N2 - The Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) presents a unique environment for pulsar population studies due to its distinct star formation characteristics and proximity to the Milky Way. As part of the TRAPUM (TRAnsients and PUlsars with MeerKAT) Large Survey Project, we are using the core array of the MeerKAT radio telescope (MeerKAT) to conduct a targeted search of the LMC for radio pulsars at L-band frequencies, 856–1712 MHz. The excellent sensitivity of MeerKAT, coupled with a 2-h integration time, makes the survey 3 times more sensitive than previous LMC radio pulsar surveys. We report the results from the initial four survey pointings which have resulted in the discovery of seven new radio pulsars, increasing the LMC radio pulsar population by 30 per cent. The pulse periods of these new pulsars range from 278 to 1690 ms, and the highest dispersion measure is 254.20 pc cm−3. We searched for, but did not find any significant pulsed radio emission in a beam centred on the SN 1987A remnant, establishing an upper limit of 6.3 μJy on its minimum flux density at 1400 MHz.

AB - The Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) presents a unique environment for pulsar population studies due to its distinct star formation characteristics and proximity to the Milky Way. As part of the TRAPUM (TRAnsients and PUlsars with MeerKAT) Large Survey Project, we are using the core array of the MeerKAT radio telescope (MeerKAT) to conduct a targeted search of the LMC for radio pulsars at L-band frequencies, 856–1712 MHz. The excellent sensitivity of MeerKAT, coupled with a 2-h integration time, makes the survey 3 times more sensitive than previous LMC radio pulsar surveys. We report the results from the initial four survey pointings which have resulted in the discovery of seven new radio pulsars, increasing the LMC radio pulsar population by 30 per cent. The pulse periods of these new pulsars range from 278 to 1690 ms, and the highest dispersion measure is 254.20 pc cm−3. We searched for, but did not find any significant pulsed radio emission in a beam centred on the SN 1987A remnant, establishing an upper limit of 6.3 μJy on its minimum flux density at 1400 MHz.

KW - galaxies: individual: Large Magellanic Cloud

KW - Magellanic Clouds

KW - pulsars: general

KW - pulsars: individual: PSR J0509−6838, PSR J0509−6845, PSR J0518−6939, PSR J0518−6946, PSR J0519−6931, PSR J0534−6905

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85202900303&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1093/mnras/stae1917

DO - 10.1093/mnras/stae1917

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85202900303

VL - 533

SP - 2570

EP - 2581

JO - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

JF - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

SN - 0035-8711

IS - 3

ER -