The synthesis and biological evaluation of desepoxyisotedanolide and a comparison with desepoxytedanolide

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Arun Naini
  • Yazh Muthukumar
  • Aruna Raja
  • Raimo Franke
  • Ian Harrier
  • Amos B. Smith
  • Dongjoo Lee
  • Richard E. Taylor
  • Florenz Sasse
  • Markus Kalesse

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI)
  • University of Notre Dame
  • University of Pennsylvania
  • Ajou University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6935-6939
Number of pages5
JournalAngewandte Chemie - International Edition
Volume54
Issue number23
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2015

Abstract

Abstract The tedanolides are biologically active polyketides that exhibit a macrolactone constructed from a primary alcohol. Since polyketidal transformations only generate secondary alcohols, it has been hypothesized by Taylor that this unique lactone could arise from a postketidal transesterification. In order to probe this hypothesis and to investigate the biological profile of the putative precursor of all members of the tedanolide family, we embarked on the synthesis of desepoxyisotedanolide and its biological evaluation in comparison to desepoxytedanolide. The biological experiments unraveled a second target for desepoxytedanolide and provided evidence that the proposed transesterification indeed provides a survival advantage for the producing microorganism. A step in the right direction: Desepoxyisotedanolide, a hypothetical biosynthetic precursor of the tedanolide desepoxytedanolide, was synthesized. Biological studies of the two macrolactones revealed an additional cellular target for desepoxytedanolide, as well as evidence that the proposed isomerization of the precursor provides a survival advantage for the producing microorganism.

Keywords

    antitumor agents, macrolactones, natural products, polyketides, tedanolide

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

The synthesis and biological evaluation of desepoxyisotedanolide and a comparison with desepoxytedanolide. / Naini, Arun; Muthukumar, Yazh; Raja, Aruna et al.
In: Angewandte Chemie - International Edition, Vol. 54, No. 23, 01.06.2015, p. 6935-6939.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Naini, A, Muthukumar, Y, Raja, A, Franke, R, Harrier, I, Smith, AB, Lee, D, Taylor, RE, Sasse, F & Kalesse, M 2015, 'The synthesis and biological evaluation of desepoxyisotedanolide and a comparison with desepoxytedanolide', Angewandte Chemie - International Edition, vol. 54, no. 23, pp. 6935-6939. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201501526
Naini, A., Muthukumar, Y., Raja, A., Franke, R., Harrier, I., Smith, A. B., Lee, D., Taylor, R. E., Sasse, F., & Kalesse, M. (2015). The synthesis and biological evaluation of desepoxyisotedanolide and a comparison with desepoxytedanolide. Angewandte Chemie - International Edition, 54(23), 6935-6939. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201501526
Naini A, Muthukumar Y, Raja A, Franke R, Harrier I, Smith AB et al. The synthesis and biological evaluation of desepoxyisotedanolide and a comparison with desepoxytedanolide. Angewandte Chemie - International Edition. 2015 Jun 1;54(23):6935-6939. doi: 10.1002/anie.201501526
Naini, Arun ; Muthukumar, Yazh ; Raja, Aruna et al. / The synthesis and biological evaluation of desepoxyisotedanolide and a comparison with desepoxytedanolide. In: Angewandte Chemie - International Edition. 2015 ; Vol. 54, No. 23. pp. 6935-6939.
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abstract = "Abstract The tedanolides are biologically active polyketides that exhibit a macrolactone constructed from a primary alcohol. Since polyketidal transformations only generate secondary alcohols, it has been hypothesized by Taylor that this unique lactone could arise from a postketidal transesterification. In order to probe this hypothesis and to investigate the biological profile of the putative precursor of all members of the tedanolide family, we embarked on the synthesis of desepoxyisotedanolide and its biological evaluation in comparison to desepoxytedanolide. The biological experiments unraveled a second target for desepoxytedanolide and provided evidence that the proposed transesterification indeed provides a survival advantage for the producing microorganism. A step in the right direction: Desepoxyisotedanolide, a hypothetical biosynthetic precursor of the tedanolide desepoxytedanolide, was synthesized. Biological studies of the two macrolactones revealed an additional cellular target for desepoxytedanolide, as well as evidence that the proposed isomerization of the precursor provides a survival advantage for the producing microorganism.",
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