The same but different: multiple functions of the fungal flavin dependent monooxygenase SorD fromPenicillium chrysogenum

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)10934-10937
Number of pages4
JournalChemical communications
Volume56
Issue number74
Publication statusPublished - 21 Sept 2020

Abstract

Sorbicillinoids are a large family of fungal secondary metabolites with a diverse range of structures and numerous bioactivites, some of which have pharmaceutical potential. The flavin-dependent monooxygenase SorD fromPenicillium chrysogenum(PcSorD) utilizes sorbicillinol to catalyze a broad scope of reactions: formation of oxosorbicillinol and epoxysorbicillinol; intermolecular Diels-Alder and Michael-addition dimerization reactions; and dimerization of a sorbicillinol derivative with oxosorbicillinol. PcSorD shares only 18.3% sequence identity with SorD fromTrichoderma reesei(TrSorD) and yet unexpectedly catalyzes many of the same reactions, however, the formation of oxosorbicillinol and bisvertinolone by PcSorD extends the range of reactions catalyzed by a single enzyme. Phylogenetic analysis indicates that PcSorD and TrSorD bind the flavin cofactor covalently butviadifferent residues and point mutations confirm these residues are essential for activity.

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The same but different: multiple functions of the fungal flavin dependent monooxygenase SorD fromPenicillium chrysogenum. / Kahlert, Lukas; Cox, Russell J.; Skellam, Elizabeth.
In: Chemical communications, Vol. 56, No. 74, 21.09.2020, p. 10934-10937.

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abstract = "Sorbicillinoids are a large family of fungal secondary metabolites with a diverse range of structures and numerous bioactivites, some of which have pharmaceutical potential. The flavin-dependent monooxygenase SorD fromPenicillium chrysogenum(PcSorD) utilizes sorbicillinol to catalyze a broad scope of reactions: formation of oxosorbicillinol and epoxysorbicillinol; intermolecular Diels-Alder and Michael-addition dimerization reactions; and dimerization of a sorbicillinol derivative with oxosorbicillinol. PcSorD shares only 18.3% sequence identity with SorD fromTrichoderma reesei(TrSorD) and yet unexpectedly catalyzes many of the same reactions, however, the formation of oxosorbicillinol and bisvertinolone by PcSorD extends the range of reactions catalyzed by a single enzyme. Phylogenetic analysis indicates that PcSorD and TrSorD bind the flavin cofactor covalently butviadifferent residues and point mutations confirm these residues are essential for activity.",
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AU - Kahlert, Lukas

AU - Cox, Russell J.

AU - Skellam, Elizabeth

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AB - Sorbicillinoids are a large family of fungal secondary metabolites with a diverse range of structures and numerous bioactivites, some of which have pharmaceutical potential. The flavin-dependent monooxygenase SorD fromPenicillium chrysogenum(PcSorD) utilizes sorbicillinol to catalyze a broad scope of reactions: formation of oxosorbicillinol and epoxysorbicillinol; intermolecular Diels-Alder and Michael-addition dimerization reactions; and dimerization of a sorbicillinol derivative with oxosorbicillinol. PcSorD shares only 18.3% sequence identity with SorD fromTrichoderma reesei(TrSorD) and yet unexpectedly catalyzes many of the same reactions, however, the formation of oxosorbicillinol and bisvertinolone by PcSorD extends the range of reactions catalyzed by a single enzyme. Phylogenetic analysis indicates that PcSorD and TrSorD bind the flavin cofactor covalently butviadifferent residues and point mutations confirm these residues are essential for activity.

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