The 'protein complex proteome' of chloroplasts in Arabidopsis thaliana

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)73-83
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of proteomics
Volume91
Publication statusPublished - 11 Jul 2013

Abstract

Here, a first GelMap of the chloroplast "protein complex proteome" of Arabidopsis thaliana is presented. The GelMap software tool allows assigning multiple proteins to gel spots, thereby taking advantage of the high sensitivity of state-of-the-art mass spectrometry systems. Furthermore, the software allows functional annotation of all identified proteins. If applied to a 2D blue native (BN)/SDS gel, GelMap can selectively display protein complexes of low abundance. For the chloroplast GelMap, highly purified organelles were separated by 2D BN/SDS PAGE and spots were automatically detected using Delta 2D software. Within 287 spots, a total of 1841 proteins were identified (on average 6.4 proteins per spot), representing a set of 436 non redundant proteins. Most of these proteins form part of protein complexes. The quality of the map is reflected by its inclusion of a more or less complete set of protein complexes described for chloroplasts in the literature. The GelMap is publically available at www.gelmap.de/arabidopsis-chloro and may be used as a resource for identifying novel protein complexes within any of its functional categories. Biological significance: The chloroplast GelMap represents a data resource for the definition of protein complexes in the model plant A. thaliana. It should be useful for in depth understanding of chloroplast biochemistry, as illustrated by the discovery of so far unknown protein complexes. The GelMap is publically available at www.gelmap.de/arabidopsis-chloro.

Keywords

    Arabidopsis thaliana, Blue native, Chloroplast, GelMap, Protein complex

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
  • Biophysics
  • Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
  • Biochemistry

Cite this

The 'protein complex proteome' of chloroplasts in Arabidopsis thaliana. / Behrens, Christof; Blume, Christian; Senkler, Michael et al.
In: Journal of proteomics, Vol. 91, 11.07.2013, p. 73-83.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Behrens C, Blume C, Senkler M, Eubel H, Peterhänsel C, Braun HP. The 'protein complex proteome' of chloroplasts in Arabidopsis thaliana. Journal of proteomics. 2013 Jul 11;91:73-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jprot.2013.07.001
Behrens, Christof ; Blume, Christian ; Senkler, Michael et al. / The 'protein complex proteome' of chloroplasts in Arabidopsis thaliana. In: Journal of proteomics. 2013 ; Vol. 91. pp. 73-83.
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abstract = "Here, a first GelMap of the chloroplast {"}protein complex proteome{"} of Arabidopsis thaliana is presented. The GelMap software tool allows assigning multiple proteins to gel spots, thereby taking advantage of the high sensitivity of state-of-the-art mass spectrometry systems. Furthermore, the software allows functional annotation of all identified proteins. If applied to a 2D blue native (BN)/SDS gel, GelMap can selectively display protein complexes of low abundance. For the chloroplast GelMap, highly purified organelles were separated by 2D BN/SDS PAGE and spots were automatically detected using Delta 2D software. Within 287 spots, a total of 1841 proteins were identified (on average 6.4 proteins per spot), representing a set of 436 non redundant proteins. Most of these proteins form part of protein complexes. The quality of the map is reflected by its inclusion of a more or less complete set of protein complexes described for chloroplasts in the literature. The GelMap is publically available at www.gelmap.de/arabidopsis-chloro and may be used as a resource for identifying novel protein complexes within any of its functional categories. Biological significance: The chloroplast GelMap represents a data resource for the definition of protein complexes in the model plant A. thaliana. It should be useful for in depth understanding of chloroplast biochemistry, as illustrated by the discovery of so far unknown protein complexes. The GelMap is publically available at www.gelmap.de/arabidopsis-chloro.",
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note = "Funding information: We thank Dagmar Lewejohann and Marianne Langer for expert technical assistance and Joanna Melonek and Jennifer Klodmann for helpful discussions. This research project was financially supported by the State of Lower-Saxony and the Volkswagen Foundation, Hannover, Germany (Project VWZN2326) .",
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AU - Behrens, Christof

AU - Blume, Christian

AU - Senkler, Michael

AU - Eubel, Holger

AU - Peterhänsel, Christoph

AU - Braun, Hans Peter

N1 - Funding information: We thank Dagmar Lewejohann and Marianne Langer for expert technical assistance and Joanna Melonek and Jennifer Klodmann for helpful discussions. This research project was financially supported by the State of Lower-Saxony and the Volkswagen Foundation, Hannover, Germany (Project VWZN2326) .

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N2 - Here, a first GelMap of the chloroplast "protein complex proteome" of Arabidopsis thaliana is presented. The GelMap software tool allows assigning multiple proteins to gel spots, thereby taking advantage of the high sensitivity of state-of-the-art mass spectrometry systems. Furthermore, the software allows functional annotation of all identified proteins. If applied to a 2D blue native (BN)/SDS gel, GelMap can selectively display protein complexes of low abundance. For the chloroplast GelMap, highly purified organelles were separated by 2D BN/SDS PAGE and spots were automatically detected using Delta 2D software. Within 287 spots, a total of 1841 proteins were identified (on average 6.4 proteins per spot), representing a set of 436 non redundant proteins. Most of these proteins form part of protein complexes. The quality of the map is reflected by its inclusion of a more or less complete set of protein complexes described for chloroplasts in the literature. The GelMap is publically available at www.gelmap.de/arabidopsis-chloro and may be used as a resource for identifying novel protein complexes within any of its functional categories. Biological significance: The chloroplast GelMap represents a data resource for the definition of protein complexes in the model plant A. thaliana. It should be useful for in depth understanding of chloroplast biochemistry, as illustrated by the discovery of so far unknown protein complexes. The GelMap is publically available at www.gelmap.de/arabidopsis-chloro.

AB - Here, a first GelMap of the chloroplast "protein complex proteome" of Arabidopsis thaliana is presented. The GelMap software tool allows assigning multiple proteins to gel spots, thereby taking advantage of the high sensitivity of state-of-the-art mass spectrometry systems. Furthermore, the software allows functional annotation of all identified proteins. If applied to a 2D blue native (BN)/SDS gel, GelMap can selectively display protein complexes of low abundance. For the chloroplast GelMap, highly purified organelles were separated by 2D BN/SDS PAGE and spots were automatically detected using Delta 2D software. Within 287 spots, a total of 1841 proteins were identified (on average 6.4 proteins per spot), representing a set of 436 non redundant proteins. Most of these proteins form part of protein complexes. The quality of the map is reflected by its inclusion of a more or less complete set of protein complexes described for chloroplasts in the literature. The GelMap is publically available at www.gelmap.de/arabidopsis-chloro and may be used as a resource for identifying novel protein complexes within any of its functional categories. Biological significance: The chloroplast GelMap represents a data resource for the definition of protein complexes in the model plant A. thaliana. It should be useful for in depth understanding of chloroplast biochemistry, as illustrated by the discovery of so far unknown protein complexes. The GelMap is publically available at www.gelmap.de/arabidopsis-chloro.

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