The Prediction of Self-Healing Capacity of Bacteria-Based Concrete Using Machine Learning Approaches

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Xiaoying Zhuang
  • Shuai Zhou

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Ton Duc Thang University
  • Chongqing University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)57-77
Number of pages21
JournalComputers, Materials and Continua
Volume59
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 2019

Abstract

Advances in machine learning (ML) methods are important in industrial engineering and attract great attention in recent years. However, a comprehensive comparative study of the most advanced ML algorithms is lacking. Six integrated ML approaches for the crack repairing capacity of the bacteria-based self-healing concrete are proposed and compared. Six ML algorithms, including the Support Vector Regression (SVR), Decision Tree Regression (DTR), Gradient Boosting Regression (GBR), Artificial Neural Network (ANN), Bayesian Ridge Regression (BRR) and Kernel Ridge Regression (KRR), are adopted for the relationship modeling to predict crack closure percentage (CCP). Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is used for the hyper-parameters tuning. The importance of parameters is analyzed. It is demonstrated that integrated ML approaches have great potential to predict the CCP, and PSO is efficient in the hyper-parameter tuning. This research provides useful information for the design of the bacteria-based self-healing concrete and can contribute to the design in the rest of industrial engineering.

Keywords

    Bacteria, Crack closure percentage, Machine learning, Prediction, Self-healing concrete

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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The Prediction of Self-Healing Capacity of Bacteria-Based Concrete Using Machine Learning Approaches. / Zhuang, Xiaoying; Zhou, Shuai.
In: Computers, Materials and Continua, Vol. 59, No. 1, 2019, p. 57-77.

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abstract = "Advances in machine learning (ML) methods are important in industrial engineering and attract great attention in recent years. However, a comprehensive comparative study of the most advanced ML algorithms is lacking. Six integrated ML approaches for the crack repairing capacity of the bacteria-based self-healing concrete are proposed and compared. Six ML algorithms, including the Support Vector Regression (SVR), Decision Tree Regression (DTR), Gradient Boosting Regression (GBR), Artificial Neural Network (ANN), Bayesian Ridge Regression (BRR) and Kernel Ridge Regression (KRR), are adopted for the relationship modeling to predict crack closure percentage (CCP). Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is used for the hyper-parameters tuning. The importance of parameters is analyzed. It is demonstrated that integrated ML approaches have great potential to predict the CCP, and PSO is efficient in the hyper-parameter tuning. This research provides useful information for the design of the bacteria-based self-healing concrete and can contribute to the design in the rest of industrial engineering.",
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N1 - Funding information: Acknowledgement: This work was supported by Sofa-Kovalevskaja-Award of Alexander von Humboldt-Foundation.

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