Details
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Handbook of Biomineralization |
| Subtitle of host publication | Biological Aspects and Structure Formation |
| Publisher | Wiley - VCH Verlag GmbH & CO. KGaA |
| Pages | 2-18 |
| Number of pages | 17 |
| Volume | 2 |
| ISBN (print) | 9783527316410 |
| Publication status | Published - 25 May 2007 |
Abstract
From laboratory studies and industrial applications, it has long been known that polyamines influence the condensation process of silica. Interestingly, it has been found that polyamines are also involved in the formation of the silica exoskeletons of diatoms. This biomineralization process yields intricately patterned silica shells. Thus, a large variety of polyamines have been studied with regard to their influence on the kinetics of silica condensation, and with regard to possible mechanisms producing the patterns, among them polymers as polylysine and polyallylamine. In this chapter these studies are reviewed, with emphasis placed on the behavior of poly(ethyleneimine) and poly(propyleneimine) in silica solutions undergoing a condensation reaction. These amines have an architecture which closely resembles that of the polyamines occurring in diatoms. Therefore, model studies involving these synthetic polyamines can provide valuable additional information on the biosilicification process in diatoms.
Keywords
- Biosilicification, Condensation reactions, Diatoms, Dynamic light scattering, Kinetic investigations, Polyamines, Silica
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
- General Biochemistry,Genetics and Molecular Biology
Cite this
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Handbook of Biomineralization: Biological Aspects and Structure Formation. Vol. 2 Wiley - VCH Verlag GmbH & CO. KGaA, 2007. p. 2-18.
Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceeding › Contribution to book/anthology › Research › peer review
}
TY - CHAP
T1 - The Polyamine Silica System
T2 - A Biomimetic Model for the Biomineralization of Silica
AU - Behrens, Peter
AU - Jahns, Michael
AU - Menzel, Henning
PY - 2007/5/25
Y1 - 2007/5/25
N2 - From laboratory studies and industrial applications, it has long been known that polyamines influence the condensation process of silica. Interestingly, it has been found that polyamines are also involved in the formation of the silica exoskeletons of diatoms. This biomineralization process yields intricately patterned silica shells. Thus, a large variety of polyamines have been studied with regard to their influence on the kinetics of silica condensation, and with regard to possible mechanisms producing the patterns, among them polymers as polylysine and polyallylamine. In this chapter these studies are reviewed, with emphasis placed on the behavior of poly(ethyleneimine) and poly(propyleneimine) in silica solutions undergoing a condensation reaction. These amines have an architecture which closely resembles that of the polyamines occurring in diatoms. Therefore, model studies involving these synthetic polyamines can provide valuable additional information on the biosilicification process in diatoms.
AB - From laboratory studies and industrial applications, it has long been known that polyamines influence the condensation process of silica. Interestingly, it has been found that polyamines are also involved in the formation of the silica exoskeletons of diatoms. This biomineralization process yields intricately patterned silica shells. Thus, a large variety of polyamines have been studied with regard to their influence on the kinetics of silica condensation, and with regard to possible mechanisms producing the patterns, among them polymers as polylysine and polyallylamine. In this chapter these studies are reviewed, with emphasis placed on the behavior of poly(ethyleneimine) and poly(propyleneimine) in silica solutions undergoing a condensation reaction. These amines have an architecture which closely resembles that of the polyamines occurring in diatoms. Therefore, model studies involving these synthetic polyamines can provide valuable additional information on the biosilicification process in diatoms.
KW - Biosilicification
KW - Condensation reactions
KW - Diatoms
KW - Dynamic light scattering
KW - Kinetic investigations
KW - Polyamines
KW - Silica
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84889963664&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1002/9783527619443.ch25
DO - 10.1002/9783527619443.ch25
M3 - Contribution to book/anthology
AN - SCOPUS:84889963664
SN - 9783527316410
VL - 2
SP - 2
EP - 18
BT - Handbook of Biomineralization
PB - Wiley - VCH Verlag GmbH & CO. KGaA
ER -