The Peptide Antibiotic Corramycin Adopts a β-Hairpin-like Structure and Is Inactivated by the Kinase ComG

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Sebastian Adam
  • Franziska Fries
  • Alexander von Tesmar
  • Sari Rasheed
  • Selina Deckarm
  • Carla F. Sousa
  • Roman Reberšek
  • Timo Risch
  • Stefano Mancini
  • Jennifer Herrmann
  • Jesko Koehnke
  • Olga V. Kalinina
  • Rolf Müller

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Saarland University
  • Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI)
  • Universität Zürich (UZH)
  • Helmholtz Institute for Pharmaceutical Research Saarland (HIPS)
  • German Center for Infection Research (DZIF)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8981-8990
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume146
Issue number13
Early online date21 Mar 2024
Publication statusPublished - 3 Apr 2024

Abstract

The rapid development of antibiotic resistance, especially among difficult-to-treat Gram-negative bacteria, is recognized as a serious and urgent threat to public health. The detection and characterization of novel resistance mechanisms are essential to better predict the spread and evolution of antibiotic resistance. Corramycin is a novel and modified peptidic antibiotic with activity against several Gram-negative pathogens. We demonstrate that the kinase ComG, part of the corramycin biosynthetic gene cluster, phosphorylates and thereby inactivates corramycin, leading to the resistance of the host. Remarkably, we found that the closest structural homologues of ComG are aminoglycoside phosphotransferases; however, ComG shows no activity toward this class of antibiotics. The crystal structure of ComG in complex with corramycin reveals that corramycin adopts a β-hairpin-like structure and allowed us to define the changes leading to a switch in substrate from sugar to peptide. Bioinformatic analyses suggest a limited occurrence of ComG-like proteins, which along with the absence of cross-resistance to clinically used drugs positions corramycin as an attractive antibiotic for further development.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

The Peptide Antibiotic Corramycin Adopts a β-Hairpin-like Structure and Is Inactivated by the Kinase ComG. / Adam, Sebastian; Fries, Franziska; von Tesmar, Alexander et al.
In: Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 146, No. 13, 03.04.2024, p. 8981-8990.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Adam, S, Fries, F, von Tesmar, A, Rasheed, S, Deckarm, S, Sousa, CF, Reberšek, R, Risch, T, Mancini, S, Herrmann, J, Koehnke, J, Kalinina, OV & Müller, R 2024, 'The Peptide Antibiotic Corramycin Adopts a β-Hairpin-like Structure and Is Inactivated by the Kinase ComG', Journal of the American Chemical Society, vol. 146, no. 13, pp. 8981-8990. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c13208
Adam, S., Fries, F., von Tesmar, A., Rasheed, S., Deckarm, S., Sousa, C. F., Reberšek, R., Risch, T., Mancini, S., Herrmann, J., Koehnke, J., Kalinina, O. V., & Müller, R. (2024). The Peptide Antibiotic Corramycin Adopts a β-Hairpin-like Structure and Is Inactivated by the Kinase ComG. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 146(13), 8981-8990. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c13208
Adam S, Fries F, von Tesmar A, Rasheed S, Deckarm S, Sousa CF et al. The Peptide Antibiotic Corramycin Adopts a β-Hairpin-like Structure and Is Inactivated by the Kinase ComG. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 2024 Apr 3;146(13):8981-8990. Epub 2024 Mar 21. doi: 10.1021/jacs.3c13208
Adam, Sebastian ; Fries, Franziska ; von Tesmar, Alexander et al. / The Peptide Antibiotic Corramycin Adopts a β-Hairpin-like Structure and Is Inactivated by the Kinase ComG. In: Journal of the American Chemical Society. 2024 ; Vol. 146, No. 13. pp. 8981-8990.
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title = "The Peptide Antibiotic Corramycin Adopts a β-Hairpin-like Structure and Is Inactivated by the Kinase ComG",
abstract = "The rapid development of antibiotic resistance, especially among difficult-to-treat Gram-negative bacteria, is recognized as a serious and urgent threat to public health. The detection and characterization of novel resistance mechanisms are essential to better predict the spread and evolution of antibiotic resistance. Corramycin is a novel and modified peptidic antibiotic with activity against several Gram-negative pathogens. We demonstrate that the kinase ComG, part of the corramycin biosynthetic gene cluster, phosphorylates and thereby inactivates corramycin, leading to the resistance of the host. Remarkably, we found that the closest structural homologues of ComG are aminoglycoside phosphotransferases; however, ComG shows no activity toward this class of antibiotics. The crystal structure of ComG in complex with corramycin reveals that corramycin adopts a β-hairpin-like structure and allowed us to define the changes leading to a switch in substrate from sugar to peptide. Bioinformatic analyses suggest a limited occurrence of ComG-like proteins, which along with the absence of cross-resistance to clinically used drugs positions corramycin as an attractive antibiotic for further development.",
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AU - Fries, Franziska

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AU - Rasheed, Sari

AU - Deckarm, Selina

AU - Sousa, Carla F.

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AU - Koehnke, Jesko

AU - Kalinina, Olga V.

AU - Müller, Rolf

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