Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 121 |
Journal | Astrophysical Journal |
Volume | 973 |
Issue number | 2 |
Early online date | 25 Sept 2024 |
Publication status | Published - Oct 2024 |
Abstract
The companion to PSR J1622-0315, one of the most compact known redback millisecond pulsars, shows extremely low irradiation despite its short orbital period. We model this system to determine the binary parameters, combining optical observations from the New Technology Telescope in 2017 and the Nordic Optical Telescope in 2022 with the binary modeling code ICARUS. We find a best-fit neutron star mass of 2.3 ± 0.4 M ⊙, and a companion mass of 0.15 ± 0.02 M ⊙. We detect for the first time low-level irradiation from asymmetry in the minima as well as a change in the asymmetry of the maxima of its light curves over five years. Using starspot models, we find better fits than those from symmetric direct heating models, with consistent orbital parameters. We discuss an alternative scenario where the changing asymmetry is produced by a variable intrabinary shock. In summary, we find that PSR J1622-0315 combines low irradiation with variable light-curve asymmetry and a relatively high neutron star mass.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- Earth and Planetary Sciences(all)
- Space and Planetary Science
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In: Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 973, No. 2, 121, 10.2024.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - The Orbit and Companion of PSR J1622-0315
T2 - Variable Asymmetry and a Massive Neutron Star
AU - Sen, Bidisha
AU - Linares, Manuel
AU - Kennedy, Mark R.
AU - Breton, Rene P.
AU - Misra, Devina
AU - Turchetta, Marco
AU - Dhillon, Vikram S.
AU - Sánchez, Daniel Mata
AU - Clark, Colin J.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2024. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.
PY - 2024/10
Y1 - 2024/10
N2 - The companion to PSR J1622-0315, one of the most compact known redback millisecond pulsars, shows extremely low irradiation despite its short orbital period. We model this system to determine the binary parameters, combining optical observations from the New Technology Telescope in 2017 and the Nordic Optical Telescope in 2022 with the binary modeling code ICARUS. We find a best-fit neutron star mass of 2.3 ± 0.4 M ⊙, and a companion mass of 0.15 ± 0.02 M ⊙. We detect for the first time low-level irradiation from asymmetry in the minima as well as a change in the asymmetry of the maxima of its light curves over five years. Using starspot models, we find better fits than those from symmetric direct heating models, with consistent orbital parameters. We discuss an alternative scenario where the changing asymmetry is produced by a variable intrabinary shock. In summary, we find that PSR J1622-0315 combines low irradiation with variable light-curve asymmetry and a relatively high neutron star mass.
AB - The companion to PSR J1622-0315, one of the most compact known redback millisecond pulsars, shows extremely low irradiation despite its short orbital period. We model this system to determine the binary parameters, combining optical observations from the New Technology Telescope in 2017 and the Nordic Optical Telescope in 2022 with the binary modeling code ICARUS. We find a best-fit neutron star mass of 2.3 ± 0.4 M ⊙, and a companion mass of 0.15 ± 0.02 M ⊙. We detect for the first time low-level irradiation from asymmetry in the minima as well as a change in the asymmetry of the maxima of its light curves over five years. Using starspot models, we find better fits than those from symmetric direct heating models, with consistent orbital parameters. We discuss an alternative scenario where the changing asymmetry is produced by a variable intrabinary shock. In summary, we find that PSR J1622-0315 combines low irradiation with variable light-curve asymmetry and a relatively high neutron star mass.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85205000854&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.48550/arXiv.2407.10800
DO - 10.48550/arXiv.2407.10800
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85205000854
VL - 973
JO - Astrophysical Journal
JF - Astrophysical Journal
SN - 0004-637X
IS - 2
M1 - 121
ER -