The mitochondrial nad5 gene of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris) encoding a subunit of the respiratory NADH dehydrogenase

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • W. Ecke
  • Udo Schmitz
  • G. Michaelis

External Research Organisations

  • University Hospital Düsseldorf
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)133-139
Number of pages7
JournalCurrent Genetics
Volume18
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - Aug 1990
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

We have isolated the nad5 gene from the N-cytoplasm of Beta vulgaris, by heterologous hybridization with a nad5 probe from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, and have determined the DNA sequence. The gene has a length of 3082 bp and consists of three exons and two introns, 459, 1269, 270, 848 and 357 bp in length, respectively. It has a similarity of 95.1% at the DNA level to the nad5 gene of Oenothera and the two respective proteins show an overall level of amino acid identity of 88.7%. Compared to Oenothera the reading frame of the first exon is extended in the 5′ direction and in the third exon there is a frameshift shortening the reading frame by 96 bp and changing the last 48 codons. The nad5 gene is a single copy gene in the N- and S-cytoplasm of Beta vulgaris and the organisation of the gene shows no apparent differences in the two cytoplasms. The gene is actively expressed; three major transcripts are detectable. The transcript patterns have been compared between the two cytoplasms and between different plant tissues.

Keywords

    Beta vulgaris, CMS, Mitochondrial nad5 gene, NADH-dehydrogenase

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
  • Genetics

Cite this

The mitochondrial nad5 gene of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris) encoding a subunit of the respiratory NADH dehydrogenase. / Ecke, W.; Schmitz, Udo; Michaelis, G.
In: Current Genetics, Vol. 18, No. 2, 08.1990, p. 133-139.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

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abstract = "We have isolated the nad5 gene from the N-cytoplasm of Beta vulgaris, by heterologous hybridization with a nad5 probe from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, and have determined the DNA sequence. The gene has a length of 3082 bp and consists of three exons and two introns, 459, 1269, 270, 848 and 357 bp in length, respectively. It has a similarity of 95.1% at the DNA level to the nad5 gene of Oenothera and the two respective proteins show an overall level of amino acid identity of 88.7%. Compared to Oenothera the reading frame of the first exon is extended in the 5′ direction and in the third exon there is a frameshift shortening the reading frame by 96 bp and changing the last 48 codons. The nad5 gene is a single copy gene in the N- and S-cytoplasm of Beta vulgaris and the organisation of the gene shows no apparent differences in the two cytoplasms. The gene is actively expressed; three major transcripts are detectable. The transcript patterns have been compared between the two cytoplasms and between different plant tissues.",
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T1 - The mitochondrial nad5 gene of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris) encoding a subunit of the respiratory NADH dehydrogenase

AU - Ecke, W.

AU - Schmitz, Udo

AU - Michaelis, G.

PY - 1990/8

Y1 - 1990/8

N2 - We have isolated the nad5 gene from the N-cytoplasm of Beta vulgaris, by heterologous hybridization with a nad5 probe from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, and have determined the DNA sequence. The gene has a length of 3082 bp and consists of three exons and two introns, 459, 1269, 270, 848 and 357 bp in length, respectively. It has a similarity of 95.1% at the DNA level to the nad5 gene of Oenothera and the two respective proteins show an overall level of amino acid identity of 88.7%. Compared to Oenothera the reading frame of the first exon is extended in the 5′ direction and in the third exon there is a frameshift shortening the reading frame by 96 bp and changing the last 48 codons. The nad5 gene is a single copy gene in the N- and S-cytoplasm of Beta vulgaris and the organisation of the gene shows no apparent differences in the two cytoplasms. The gene is actively expressed; three major transcripts are detectable. The transcript patterns have been compared between the two cytoplasms and between different plant tissues.

AB - We have isolated the nad5 gene from the N-cytoplasm of Beta vulgaris, by heterologous hybridization with a nad5 probe from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, and have determined the DNA sequence. The gene has a length of 3082 bp and consists of three exons and two introns, 459, 1269, 270, 848 and 357 bp in length, respectively. It has a similarity of 95.1% at the DNA level to the nad5 gene of Oenothera and the two respective proteins show an overall level of amino acid identity of 88.7%. Compared to Oenothera the reading frame of the first exon is extended in the 5′ direction and in the third exon there is a frameshift shortening the reading frame by 96 bp and changing the last 48 codons. The nad5 gene is a single copy gene in the N- and S-cytoplasm of Beta vulgaris and the organisation of the gene shows no apparent differences in the two cytoplasms. The gene is actively expressed; three major transcripts are detectable. The transcript patterns have been compared between the two cytoplasms and between different plant tissues.

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