The influence of axial gaps and leaned-twisted guide vanes on the shroud leakage and turbine stage efficiency

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Victor N. Sadovnichiy
  • Matthias Binner
  • Joerg R. Seume
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication8th European Conference on Turbomachinery
Subtitle of host publicationFluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, ETC 2009 - Conference Proceedings
EditorsM. Manna, F. Martelli, F. Heitmeir
PublisherTechnische Universitat Graz from Austria
Pages1459-1468
Number of pages10
ISBN (electronic)9783851250367
Publication statusPublished - 2009
Event8th European Conference on Turbomachinery: Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, ETC 2009 - Graz, Austria
Duration: 23 Mar 200927 Mar 2009

Publication series

Name8th European Conference on Turbomachinery: Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, ETC 2009 - Conference Proceedings
ISSN (Print)2410-4833

Abstract

Two methods of reducing the shroud leakage losses have been analyzed: First, an optimized design of the outer casing with a wall step upstream of the rotor shroud ("shroud overlap") and, second, a leaning of the guide vanes. This study is based on experimental data and supported by CFD analysis. The experiments were conducted on a model steam turbine test rig at the State Technical University of St. Petersburg. The axial stages are equipped with identical blade shrouds and both radial-twisted and leaned-twisted guide vanes at different axial gaps and sealing fin numbers. The "shroud overlap" as well as the leaned-twisted guide vanes can significantly reduce the leakage ratio passing over the blade shrouds. However, the achieved leakage reduction depends on the number of sealing fins and the axial gap between the blade rows. Reducing the number of sealing fins or enlarging the axial gap increases the leakage ratio. This effect more strongly influences stages with leaned-twisted guide vanes.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

The influence of axial gaps and leaned-twisted guide vanes on the shroud leakage and turbine stage efficiency. / Sadovnichiy, Victor N.; Binner, Matthias; Seume, Joerg R.
8th European Conference on Turbomachinery: Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, ETC 2009 - Conference Proceedings. ed. / M. Manna; F. Martelli; F. Heitmeir. Technische Universitat Graz from Austria, 2009. p. 1459-1468 (8th European Conference on Turbomachinery: Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, ETC 2009 - Conference Proceedings).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Sadovnichiy, VN, Binner, M & Seume, JR 2009, The influence of axial gaps and leaned-twisted guide vanes on the shroud leakage and turbine stage efficiency. in M Manna, F Martelli & F Heitmeir (eds), 8th European Conference on Turbomachinery: Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, ETC 2009 - Conference Proceedings. 8th European Conference on Turbomachinery: Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, ETC 2009 - Conference Proceedings, Technische Universitat Graz from Austria, pp. 1459-1468, 8th European Conference on Turbomachinery: Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, ETC 2009, Graz, Austria, 23 Mar 2009.
Sadovnichiy, V. N., Binner, M., & Seume, J. R. (2009). The influence of axial gaps and leaned-twisted guide vanes on the shroud leakage and turbine stage efficiency. In M. Manna, F. Martelli, & F. Heitmeir (Eds.), 8th European Conference on Turbomachinery: Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, ETC 2009 - Conference Proceedings (pp. 1459-1468). (8th European Conference on Turbomachinery: Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, ETC 2009 - Conference Proceedings). Technische Universitat Graz from Austria.
Sadovnichiy VN, Binner M, Seume JR. The influence of axial gaps and leaned-twisted guide vanes on the shroud leakage and turbine stage efficiency. In Manna M, Martelli F, Heitmeir F, editors, 8th European Conference on Turbomachinery: Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, ETC 2009 - Conference Proceedings. Technische Universitat Graz from Austria. 2009. p. 1459-1468. (8th European Conference on Turbomachinery: Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, ETC 2009 - Conference Proceedings).
Sadovnichiy, Victor N. ; Binner, Matthias ; Seume, Joerg R. / The influence of axial gaps and leaned-twisted guide vanes on the shroud leakage and turbine stage efficiency. 8th European Conference on Turbomachinery: Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, ETC 2009 - Conference Proceedings. editor / M. Manna ; F. Martelli ; F. Heitmeir. Technische Universitat Graz from Austria, 2009. pp. 1459-1468 (8th European Conference on Turbomachinery: Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, ETC 2009 - Conference Proceedings).
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AU - Sadovnichiy, Victor N.

AU - Binner, Matthias

AU - Seume, Joerg R.

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