The influence of aluminum alloying on ductile-to-brittle transition in hadfield steel single crystals

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

External Research Organisations

  • Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
  • Tomsk State University
  • Paderborn University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication12th International Conference on Fracture 2009, ICF-12
Pages5529-5537
Number of pages9
Publication statusPublished - 2009
Externally publishedYes
Event12th International Conference on Fracture 2009, ICF-12 - Ottawa, ON, Canada
Duration: 12 Jul 200917 Jul 2009

Publication series

Name12th International Conference on Fracture 2009, ICF-12
Volume7

Abstract

Using single crystals of steels Fe-13Mn-1.3C (Hadfield steel, I) and Fe-13Mn-2, 7Al-1.3C (II) (wt. %) oriented along [011], [1̄44], and [1̄11] directions, the peculiarities of a ductile-to-brittle transition (DBT) were investigated by transmission and scanning electron microscopies, X-ray researches. Under tension of steels investigated in a temperature interval of (77-673)K, the DBT was established, and the DBT temperature interval has been found to be independent on single crystal orientation. Twinning was revealed to be a primary deformation mechanism of [011], [1̄44], and [1̄11] Hadfield steel single crystals from the very beginning of plastic flow in a temperature interval of (77-293)K. Alloying with aluminum increases stacking fault energy of steel I and, therefore, suppresses twinning partially. It starts after portion of slip but, nevertheless, influences fracture mechanism of steel II. Consequently, DBT is determined by high stress level, strong temperature dependence of critical resolved shear stresses due to carbon content in both steels and pronounced mechanical twinning.

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Cite this

The influence of aluminum alloying on ductile-to-brittle transition in hadfield steel single crystals. / Astafurova, E. G.; Chumlyakov, Yu I.; Maier, H. J.
12th International Conference on Fracture 2009, ICF-12. 2009. p. 5529-5537 (12th International Conference on Fracture 2009, ICF-12; Vol. 7).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Astafurova, EG, Chumlyakov, YI & Maier, HJ 2009, The influence of aluminum alloying on ductile-to-brittle transition in hadfield steel single crystals. in 12th International Conference on Fracture 2009, ICF-12. 12th International Conference on Fracture 2009, ICF-12, vol. 7, pp. 5529-5537, 12th International Conference on Fracture 2009, ICF-12, Ottawa, ON, Canada, 12 Jul 2009.
Astafurova, E. G., Chumlyakov, Y. I., & Maier, H. J. (2009). The influence of aluminum alloying on ductile-to-brittle transition in hadfield steel single crystals. In 12th International Conference on Fracture 2009, ICF-12 (pp. 5529-5537). (12th International Conference on Fracture 2009, ICF-12; Vol. 7).
Astafurova EG, Chumlyakov YI, Maier HJ. The influence of aluminum alloying on ductile-to-brittle transition in hadfield steel single crystals. In 12th International Conference on Fracture 2009, ICF-12. 2009. p. 5529-5537. (12th International Conference on Fracture 2009, ICF-12).
Astafurova, E. G. ; Chumlyakov, Yu I. ; Maier, H. J. / The influence of aluminum alloying on ductile-to-brittle transition in hadfield steel single crystals. 12th International Conference on Fracture 2009, ICF-12. 2009. pp. 5529-5537 (12th International Conference on Fracture 2009, ICF-12).
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AU - Chumlyakov, Yu I.

AU - Maier, H. J.

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N2 - Using single crystals of steels Fe-13Mn-1.3C (Hadfield steel, I) and Fe-13Mn-2, 7Al-1.3C (II) (wt. %) oriented along [011], [1̄44], and [1̄11] directions, the peculiarities of a ductile-to-brittle transition (DBT) were investigated by transmission and scanning electron microscopies, X-ray researches. Under tension of steels investigated in a temperature interval of (77-673)K, the DBT was established, and the DBT temperature interval has been found to be independent on single crystal orientation. Twinning was revealed to be a primary deformation mechanism of [011], [1̄44], and [1̄11] Hadfield steel single crystals from the very beginning of plastic flow in a temperature interval of (77-293)K. Alloying with aluminum increases stacking fault energy of steel I and, therefore, suppresses twinning partially. It starts after portion of slip but, nevertheless, influences fracture mechanism of steel II. Consequently, DBT is determined by high stress level, strong temperature dependence of critical resolved shear stresses due to carbon content in both steels and pronounced mechanical twinning.

AB - Using single crystals of steels Fe-13Mn-1.3C (Hadfield steel, I) and Fe-13Mn-2, 7Al-1.3C (II) (wt. %) oriented along [011], [1̄44], and [1̄11] directions, the peculiarities of a ductile-to-brittle transition (DBT) were investigated by transmission and scanning electron microscopies, X-ray researches. Under tension of steels investigated in a temperature interval of (77-673)K, the DBT was established, and the DBT temperature interval has been found to be independent on single crystal orientation. Twinning was revealed to be a primary deformation mechanism of [011], [1̄44], and [1̄11] Hadfield steel single crystals from the very beginning of plastic flow in a temperature interval of (77-293)K. Alloying with aluminum increases stacking fault energy of steel I and, therefore, suppresses twinning partially. It starts after portion of slip but, nevertheless, influences fracture mechanism of steel II. Consequently, DBT is determined by high stress level, strong temperature dependence of critical resolved shear stresses due to carbon content in both steels and pronounced mechanical twinning.

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