The experimenters' regress reconsidered: Replication, tacit knowledge, and the dynamics of knowledge generation

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Uljana Feest

Research Organisations

View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)34-45
Number of pages12
JournalStudies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A
Volume58
Early online date8 Jun 2016
Publication statusPublished - 1 Aug 2016

Abstract

This paper revisits the debate between Harry Collins and Allan Franklin, concerning the experimenters' regress. Focusing my attention on a case study from recent psychology (regarding experimental evidence for the existence of a Mozart Effect), I argue that Franklin is right to highlight the role of epistemological strategies in scientific practice, but that his account does not sufficiently appreciate Collins's point about the importance of tacit knowledge in experimental practice. In turn, Collins rightly highlights the epistemic uncertainty (and skepticism) surrounding much experimental research. However, I will argue that his analysis of tacit knowledge fails to elucidate the reasons why scientists often are (and should be) skeptical of other researchers' experimental results. I will present an analysis of tacit knowledge in experimental research that not only answers to this desideratum, but also shows how such skepticism can in fact be a vital enabling factor for the dynamic processes of experimental knowledge generation.

Keywords

    Conceptual openness, Epistemic uncertainty, Experimenters' regress, Operationalism, Replication, Tacit knowledge

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

The experimenters' regress reconsidered: Replication, tacit knowledge, and the dynamics of knowledge generation. / Feest, Uljana.
In: Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A, Vol. 58, 01.08.2016, p. 34-45.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Download
@article{3cd0c57122824a1ca7e4a437b6d6e80d,
title = "The experimenters' regress reconsidered: Replication, tacit knowledge, and the dynamics of knowledge generation",
abstract = "This paper revisits the debate between Harry Collins and Allan Franklin, concerning the experimenters' regress. Focusing my attention on a case study from recent psychology (regarding experimental evidence for the existence of a Mozart Effect), I argue that Franklin is right to highlight the role of epistemological strategies in scientific practice, but that his account does not sufficiently appreciate Collins's point about the importance of tacit knowledge in experimental practice. In turn, Collins rightly highlights the epistemic uncertainty (and skepticism) surrounding much experimental research. However, I will argue that his analysis of tacit knowledge fails to elucidate the reasons why scientists often are (and should be) skeptical of other researchers' experimental results. I will present an analysis of tacit knowledge in experimental research that not only answers to this desideratum, but also shows how such skepticism can in fact be a vital enabling factor for the dynamic processes of experimental knowledge generation.",
keywords = "Conceptual openness, Epistemic uncertainty, Experimenters' regress, Operationalism, Replication, Tacit knowledge",
author = "Uljana Feest",
year = "2016",
month = aug,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1016/j.shpsa.2016.04.003",
language = "English",
volume = "58",
pages = "34--45",
journal = "Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A",
issn = "0039-3681",
publisher = "Elsevier Ltd.",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - The experimenters' regress reconsidered

T2 - Replication, tacit knowledge, and the dynamics of knowledge generation

AU - Feest, Uljana

PY - 2016/8/1

Y1 - 2016/8/1

N2 - This paper revisits the debate between Harry Collins and Allan Franklin, concerning the experimenters' regress. Focusing my attention on a case study from recent psychology (regarding experimental evidence for the existence of a Mozart Effect), I argue that Franklin is right to highlight the role of epistemological strategies in scientific practice, but that his account does not sufficiently appreciate Collins's point about the importance of tacit knowledge in experimental practice. In turn, Collins rightly highlights the epistemic uncertainty (and skepticism) surrounding much experimental research. However, I will argue that his analysis of tacit knowledge fails to elucidate the reasons why scientists often are (and should be) skeptical of other researchers' experimental results. I will present an analysis of tacit knowledge in experimental research that not only answers to this desideratum, but also shows how such skepticism can in fact be a vital enabling factor for the dynamic processes of experimental knowledge generation.

AB - This paper revisits the debate between Harry Collins and Allan Franklin, concerning the experimenters' regress. Focusing my attention on a case study from recent psychology (regarding experimental evidence for the existence of a Mozart Effect), I argue that Franklin is right to highlight the role of epistemological strategies in scientific practice, but that his account does not sufficiently appreciate Collins's point about the importance of tacit knowledge in experimental practice. In turn, Collins rightly highlights the epistemic uncertainty (and skepticism) surrounding much experimental research. However, I will argue that his analysis of tacit knowledge fails to elucidate the reasons why scientists often are (and should be) skeptical of other researchers' experimental results. I will present an analysis of tacit knowledge in experimental research that not only answers to this desideratum, but also shows how such skepticism can in fact be a vital enabling factor for the dynamic processes of experimental knowledge generation.

KW - Conceptual openness

KW - Epistemic uncertainty

KW - Experimenters' regress

KW - Operationalism

KW - Replication

KW - Tacit knowledge

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84973100772&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/j.shpsa.2016.04.003

DO - 10.1016/j.shpsa.2016.04.003

M3 - Article

C2 - 27474184

AN - SCOPUS:84973100772

VL - 58

SP - 34

EP - 45

JO - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A

JF - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A

SN - 0039-3681

ER -