Textile carbon reinforcement structures with integrated optical fibre sensors designed for SHM applications

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • L. S.M. Alwis
  • K. Bremer
  • F. Weigand
  • M. Kuhne
  • R. Helbig
  • B. Roth

External Research Organisations

  • Napier University
  • Saxon Textile Research Institute (STFI)
  • Materials Research and Testing Laboratory (MFPA)
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication25th International Conference on Optical Fiber Sensors
EditorsLibo Yuan, Youngjoo Chung, Wei Jin, Byoungho Lee, John Canning, Kentaro Nakamura
PublisherSPIE
Number of pages4
ISBN (electronic)9781510610910
Publication statusPublished - 23 Apr 2017
Event25th International Conference on Optical Fiber Sensors, OFS 2017 - Jeju, Korea, Republic of
Duration: 24 Apr 201728 Apr 2017

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume10323
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (electronic)1996-756X

Abstract

An optical fibre-based strain sensor embroidered to a functionalised carbon structure (FCS) that can be used for structural health monitoring (SHM) is introduced. The aim of the design is not only to monitor strain, but also to act as a structural strengthening mechanism in the target application. The integration of optical fibres on the FCS is achieved by "interweaving" the two elements on a polymer textile infstrate in a grid formation using a specialised fabrication process. The thus obtained sensor was then characterised using a fibre optic Mach-Zehnder (MZ) interferometric setup where a variation in the fibre length, i.e. resulting from strain, would induce a variation in the interference pattern. To do so, two different functionalised skein samples (incorporating optical fibres) were infjected to varying elongation using a tensile testing machine by carefully incrementing the applied force. A good correlation between the applied force and measured length change was observed, showing the value of the dual-achievement of the proposed optical fibre-based mechanism in obtaining strain measurement while being utilised as a strengthening agent.

Keywords

    Carbon reinforcement, Functionalized carbon structures, Optical fibre sensor, SHM

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Textile carbon reinforcement structures with integrated optical fibre sensors designed for SHM applications. / Alwis, L. S.M.; Bremer, K.; Weigand, F. et al.
25th International Conference on Optical Fiber Sensors. ed. / Libo Yuan; Youngjoo Chung; Wei Jin; Byoungho Lee; John Canning; Kentaro Nakamura. SPIE, 2017. 1032376 (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 10323).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Alwis, LSM, Bremer, K, Weigand, F, Kuhne, M, Helbig, R & Roth, B 2017, Textile carbon reinforcement structures with integrated optical fibre sensors designed for SHM applications. in L Yuan, Y Chung, W Jin, B Lee, J Canning & K Nakamura (eds), 25th International Conference on Optical Fiber Sensors., 1032376, Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, vol. 10323, SPIE, 25th International Conference on Optical Fiber Sensors, OFS 2017, Jeju, Korea, Republic of, 24 Apr 2017. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2264915, https://doi.org/0.15488/1785
Alwis, L. S. M., Bremer, K., Weigand, F., Kuhne, M., Helbig, R., & Roth, B. (2017). Textile carbon reinforcement structures with integrated optical fibre sensors designed for SHM applications. In L. Yuan, Y. Chung, W. Jin, B. Lee, J. Canning, & K. Nakamura (Eds.), 25th International Conference on Optical Fiber Sensors Article 1032376 (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 10323). SPIE. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2264915, https://doi.org/0.15488/1785
Alwis LSM, Bremer K, Weigand F, Kuhne M, Helbig R, Roth B. Textile carbon reinforcement structures with integrated optical fibre sensors designed for SHM applications. In Yuan L, Chung Y, Jin W, Lee B, Canning J, Nakamura K, editors, 25th International Conference on Optical Fiber Sensors. SPIE. 2017. 1032376. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering). doi: 10.1117/12.2264915, 0.15488/1785
Alwis, L. S.M. ; Bremer, K. ; Weigand, F. et al. / Textile carbon reinforcement structures with integrated optical fibre sensors designed for SHM applications. 25th International Conference on Optical Fiber Sensors. editor / Libo Yuan ; Youngjoo Chung ; Wei Jin ; Byoungho Lee ; John Canning ; Kentaro Nakamura. SPIE, 2017. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering).
Download
@inproceedings{31b8589a6731470b99b5ad47fd233319,
title = "Textile carbon reinforcement structures with integrated optical fibre sensors designed for SHM applications",
abstract = "An optical fibre-based strain sensor embroidered to a functionalised carbon structure (FCS) that can be used for structural health monitoring (SHM) is introduced. The aim of the design is not only to monitor strain, but also to act as a structural strengthening mechanism in the target application. The integration of optical fibres on the FCS is achieved by {"}interweaving{"} the two elements on a polymer textile infstrate in a grid formation using a specialised fabrication process. The thus obtained sensor was then characterised using a fibre optic Mach-Zehnder (MZ) interferometric setup where a variation in the fibre length, i.e. resulting from strain, would induce a variation in the interference pattern. To do so, two different functionalised skein samples (incorporating optical fibres) were infjected to varying elongation using a tensile testing machine by carefully incrementing the applied force. A good correlation between the applied force and measured length change was observed, showing the value of the dual-achievement of the proposed optical fibre-based mechanism in obtaining strain measurement while being utilised as a strengthening agent.",
keywords = "Carbon reinforcement, Functionalized carbon structures, Optical fibre sensor, SHM",
author = "Alwis, {L. S.M.} and K. Bremer and F. Weigand and M. Kuhne and R. Helbig and B. Roth",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2017 SPIE. Copyright: Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.; 25th International Conference on Optical Fiber Sensors, OFS 2017 ; Conference date: 24-04-2017 Through 28-04-2017",
year = "2017",
month = apr,
day = "23",
doi = "10.1117/12.2264915",
language = "English",
series = "Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering",
publisher = "SPIE",
editor = "Libo Yuan and Youngjoo Chung and Wei Jin and Byoungho Lee and John Canning and Kentaro Nakamura",
booktitle = "25th International Conference on Optical Fiber Sensors",
address = "United States",

}

Download

TY - GEN

T1 - Textile carbon reinforcement structures with integrated optical fibre sensors designed for SHM applications

AU - Alwis, L. S.M.

AU - Bremer, K.

AU - Weigand, F.

AU - Kuhne, M.

AU - Helbig, R.

AU - Roth, B.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2017 SPIE. Copyright: Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 2017/4/23

Y1 - 2017/4/23

N2 - An optical fibre-based strain sensor embroidered to a functionalised carbon structure (FCS) that can be used for structural health monitoring (SHM) is introduced. The aim of the design is not only to monitor strain, but also to act as a structural strengthening mechanism in the target application. The integration of optical fibres on the FCS is achieved by "interweaving" the two elements on a polymer textile infstrate in a grid formation using a specialised fabrication process. The thus obtained sensor was then characterised using a fibre optic Mach-Zehnder (MZ) interferometric setup where a variation in the fibre length, i.e. resulting from strain, would induce a variation in the interference pattern. To do so, two different functionalised skein samples (incorporating optical fibres) were infjected to varying elongation using a tensile testing machine by carefully incrementing the applied force. A good correlation between the applied force and measured length change was observed, showing the value of the dual-achievement of the proposed optical fibre-based mechanism in obtaining strain measurement while being utilised as a strengthening agent.

AB - An optical fibre-based strain sensor embroidered to a functionalised carbon structure (FCS) that can be used for structural health monitoring (SHM) is introduced. The aim of the design is not only to monitor strain, but also to act as a structural strengthening mechanism in the target application. The integration of optical fibres on the FCS is achieved by "interweaving" the two elements on a polymer textile infstrate in a grid formation using a specialised fabrication process. The thus obtained sensor was then characterised using a fibre optic Mach-Zehnder (MZ) interferometric setup where a variation in the fibre length, i.e. resulting from strain, would induce a variation in the interference pattern. To do so, two different functionalised skein samples (incorporating optical fibres) were infjected to varying elongation using a tensile testing machine by carefully incrementing the applied force. A good correlation between the applied force and measured length change was observed, showing the value of the dual-achievement of the proposed optical fibre-based mechanism in obtaining strain measurement while being utilised as a strengthening agent.

KW - Carbon reinforcement

KW - Functionalized carbon structures

KW - Optical fibre sensor

KW - SHM

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85019101022&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1117/12.2264915

DO - 10.1117/12.2264915

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85019101022

T3 - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering

BT - 25th International Conference on Optical Fiber Sensors

A2 - Yuan, Libo

A2 - Chung, Youngjoo

A2 - Jin, Wei

A2 - Lee, Byoungho

A2 - Canning, John

A2 - Nakamura, Kentaro

PB - SPIE

T2 - 25th International Conference on Optical Fiber Sensors, OFS 2017

Y2 - 24 April 2017 through 28 April 2017

ER -

By the same author(s)