Tensor-network approach for quantum metrology in many-body quantum systems

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Krzysztof Chabuda
  • Jacek Dziarmaga
  • Tobias J. Osborne
  • Rafał Demkowicz-Dobrzański

External Research Organisations

  • University of Warsaw
  • Jagiellonian University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number250
Pages (from-to)250
JournalNature Communications
Volume11
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 14 Jan 2020

Abstract

Identification of the optimal quantum metrological protocols in realistic many particle quantum models is in general a challenge that cannot be efficiently addressed by the state-of-the-art numerical and analytical methods. Here we provide a comprehensive framework exploiting matrix product operators (MPO) type tensor networks for quantum metrological problems. The maximal achievable estimation precision as well as the optimal probe states in previously inaccessible regimes can be identified including models with short-range noise correlations. Moreover, the application of infinite MPO (iMPO) techniques allows for a direct and efficient determination of the asymptotic precision in the limit of infinite particle numbers. We illustrate the potential of our framework in terms of an atomic clock stabilization (temporal noise correlation) example as well as magnetic field sensing (spatial noise correlations). As a byproduct, the developed methods may be used to calculate the fidelity susceptibility—a parameter widely used to study phase transitions.

Cite this

Tensor-network approach for quantum metrology in many-body quantum systems. / Chabuda, Krzysztof; Dziarmaga, Jacek; Osborne, Tobias J. et al.
In: Nature Communications, Vol. 11, No. 1, 250, 14.01.2020, p. 250.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Chabuda K, Dziarmaga J, Osborne TJ, Demkowicz-Dobrzański R. Tensor-network approach for quantum metrology in many-body quantum systems. Nature Communications. 2020 Jan 14;11(1):250. 250. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-13735-9, 10.15488/10595
Chabuda, Krzysztof ; Dziarmaga, Jacek ; Osborne, Tobias J. et al. / Tensor-network approach for quantum metrology in many-body quantum systems. In: Nature Communications. 2020 ; Vol. 11, No. 1. pp. 250.
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