Temperature-dependent morphology changes of noble metal tricalcium phosphate-nanocomposites

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Christian Bergmann
  • Andreas Schwenke
  • Laszlo Sajti
  • Boris Chichkov
  • Horst Fischer

External Research Organisations

  • RWTH Aachen University
  • Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7931-7939
Number of pages9
JournalCeramics international
Volume40
Issue number6
Publication statusPublished - 7 Jan 2014
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Calcium phosphates, functionalized with nano-sized metal particles, are a promising material class for the treatment of bone defects. However, a sintering process is required in principle to achieve sufficient strength of calcium phosphate scaffolds. In this work laser-generated nano-sized silver, gold and platinum particles were adsorbed on micro-sized β-tricalcium phosphate particles and further heat treated at temperatures between 600 and 1200 °C. Gold and platinum nanoparticles underwent exponential growth starting at about 600 °C, while sintering of β-tricalcium phosphate started at 800 °C. We hypothesise that this phenomenon is caused by a heat-induced evaporation and growth process where the decrease of the particle number is directly correlated with the size increase. The silver nanoparticles on the other hand formed a new phase with the calcium phosphate (AgCa 10(PO4)7) during the heat treatments and could not be observed within the ceramic scaffold anymore. Addressing the lack of information in nanoparticle-combined calcium phosphate scaffolds, this study contributes to the further modification of bone replacement materials with biologically relevant functions and molecules.

Keywords

    A. Sintering, B. Nanocomposites, E. Biomedical application, Pulsed laser ablation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Temperature-dependent morphology changes of noble metal tricalcium phosphate-nanocomposites. / Bergmann, Christian; Schwenke, Andreas; Sajti, Laszlo et al.
In: Ceramics international, Vol. 40, No. 6, 07.01.2014, p. 7931-7939.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Bergmann C, Schwenke A, Sajti L, Chichkov B, Fischer H. Temperature-dependent morphology changes of noble metal tricalcium phosphate-nanocomposites. Ceramics international. 2014 Jan 7;40(6):7931-7939. doi: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2013.12.141
Bergmann, Christian ; Schwenke, Andreas ; Sajti, Laszlo et al. / Temperature-dependent morphology changes of noble metal tricalcium phosphate-nanocomposites. In: Ceramics international. 2014 ; Vol. 40, No. 6. pp. 7931-7939.
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abstract = "Calcium phosphates, functionalized with nano-sized metal particles, are a promising material class for the treatment of bone defects. However, a sintering process is required in principle to achieve sufficient strength of calcium phosphate scaffolds. In this work laser-generated nano-sized silver, gold and platinum particles were adsorbed on micro-sized β-tricalcium phosphate particles and further heat treated at temperatures between 600 and 1200 °C. Gold and platinum nanoparticles underwent exponential growth starting at about 600 °C, while sintering of β-tricalcium phosphate started at 800 °C. We hypothesise that this phenomenon is caused by a heat-induced evaporation and growth process where the decrease of the particle number is directly correlated with the size increase. The silver nanoparticles on the other hand formed a new phase with the calcium phosphate (AgCa 10(PO4)7) during the heat treatments and could not be observed within the ceramic scaffold anymore. Addressing the lack of information in nanoparticle-combined calcium phosphate scaffolds, this study contributes to the further modification of bone replacement materials with biologically relevant functions and molecules.",
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AU - Bergmann, Christian

AU - Schwenke, Andreas

AU - Sajti, Laszlo

AU - Chichkov, Boris

AU - Fischer, Horst

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AB - Calcium phosphates, functionalized with nano-sized metal particles, are a promising material class for the treatment of bone defects. However, a sintering process is required in principle to achieve sufficient strength of calcium phosphate scaffolds. In this work laser-generated nano-sized silver, gold and platinum particles were adsorbed on micro-sized β-tricalcium phosphate particles and further heat treated at temperatures between 600 and 1200 °C. Gold and platinum nanoparticles underwent exponential growth starting at about 600 °C, while sintering of β-tricalcium phosphate started at 800 °C. We hypothesise that this phenomenon is caused by a heat-induced evaporation and growth process where the decrease of the particle number is directly correlated with the size increase. The silver nanoparticles on the other hand formed a new phase with the calcium phosphate (AgCa 10(PO4)7) during the heat treatments and could not be observed within the ceramic scaffold anymore. Addressing the lack of information in nanoparticle-combined calcium phosphate scaffolds, this study contributes to the further modification of bone replacement materials with biologically relevant functions and molecules.

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