TDZ induces shoot regeneration in various Kalanchoë blossfeldiana Poelln. cultivars in the absence of auxin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Mohsen Sanikhani
  • Stefan Frello
  • Margrethe Serek

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • University of Copenhagen
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)75-82
Number of pages8
JournalPlant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture
Volume85
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 4 Apr 2006

Abstract

In order to optimize shoot regeneration in Kalanchoë blossfeldiana, leaf and internode explants of seven cultivars including one inter-specific were studied. The effects of various combinations of α-naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) (0, 0.57 M) and thidiazuron (TDZ) (0, 0.45, 4.5, 22.5, 67.5 μM) on MS medium were examined. In all cultivars shoot regeneration frequency and number of shoots per explant were enhanced by increasing TDZ concentration. Supplementing the media with NAA did not improve shoot regeneration. Maximum regeneration frequency and optimum concentration of TDZ for shoot regeneration depended significantly on the cultivar. Internode explants, but not leaf explants, of some cultivars, were able to produce adventitious shoots without treatment with growth regulator.

Keywords

    in vitro cultivation, Internode explant, Leaf explant, Plant age, Shoot elongation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

TDZ induces shoot regeneration in various Kalanchoë blossfeldiana Poelln. cultivars in the absence of auxin. / Sanikhani, Mohsen; Frello, Stefan; Serek, Margrethe.
In: Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture, Vol. 85, No. 1, 04.04.2006, p. 75-82.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Sanikhani, Mohsen ; Frello, Stefan ; Serek, Margrethe. / TDZ induces shoot regeneration in various Kalanchoë blossfeldiana Poelln. cultivars in the absence of auxin. In: Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture. 2006 ; Vol. 85, No. 1. pp. 75-82.
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abstract = "In order to optimize shoot regeneration in Kalancho{\"e} blossfeldiana, leaf and internode explants of seven cultivars including one inter-specific were studied. The effects of various combinations of α-naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) (0, 0.57 M) and thidiazuron (TDZ) (0, 0.45, 4.5, 22.5, 67.5 μM) on MS medium were examined. In all cultivars shoot regeneration frequency and number of shoots per explant were enhanced by increasing TDZ concentration. Supplementing the media with NAA did not improve shoot regeneration. Maximum regeneration frequency and optimum concentration of TDZ for shoot regeneration depended significantly on the cultivar. Internode explants, but not leaf explants, of some cultivars, were able to produce adventitious shoots without treatment with growth regulator.",
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AU - Sanikhani, Mohsen

AU - Frello, Stefan

AU - Serek, Margrethe

N1 - Funding Information: This investigation was supported by the Iranian Ministry of Science, Research & Technology. We thank Knud Jepsen A/S, Dambrovej 53, Hinn-erup, Denmark, for providing us with plants for this investigation.

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KW - Internode explant

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