Targeted Gene Inactivations Expose Silent Cytochalasans in Magnaporthe grisea NI980

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4163-4167
Number of pages5
JournalOrganic Letters
Volume21
Issue number11
Early online date17 May 2019
Publication statusPublished - 7 Jun 2019

Abstract

The biosynthetic gene cluster encoding the phytotoxin pyrichalasin H 5 was discovered in Magnaporthe grisea NI980, and the late-stage biosynthetic pathway of 5 was fully elucidated using targeted gene inactivations resulting in the isolation of 13 novel cytochalasans. This study reveals that the nonproteinogenic amino acid O-methyltyrosine is the true precursor of 5, and other cryptic cytochalasans and mutasynthesis experiments produce novel halogenated pyrichalasin H analogues.

Keywords

    Cytochalasins/biosynthesis, Magnaporthe/chemistry, Molecular Structure

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Targeted Gene Inactivations Expose Silent Cytochalasans in Magnaporthe grisea NI980. / Wang, Chongqing; Hantke, Verena; Cox, Russell John et al.
In: Organic Letters, Vol. 21, No. 11, 07.06.2019, p. 4163-4167.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Wang C, Hantke V, Cox RJ, Skellam EJ. Targeted Gene Inactivations Expose Silent Cytochalasans in Magnaporthe grisea NI980. Organic Letters. 2019 Jun 7;21(11):4163-4167. Epub 2019 May 17. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b01344
Wang, Chongqing ; Hantke, Verena ; Cox, Russell John et al. / Targeted Gene Inactivations Expose Silent Cytochalasans in Magnaporthe grisea NI980. In: Organic Letters. 2019 ; Vol. 21, No. 11. pp. 4163-4167.
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title = "Targeted Gene Inactivations Expose Silent Cytochalasans in Magnaporthe grisea NI980",
abstract = "The biosynthetic gene cluster encoding the phytotoxin pyrichalasin H 5 was discovered in Magnaporthe grisea NI980, and the late-stage biosynthetic pathway of 5 was fully elucidated using targeted gene inactivations resulting in the isolation of 13 novel cytochalasans. This study reveals that the nonproteinogenic amino acid O-methyltyrosine is the true precursor of 5, and other cryptic cytochalasans and mutasynthesis experiments produce novel halogenated pyrichalasin H analogues.",
keywords = "Cytochalasins/biosynthesis, Magnaporthe/chemistry, Molecular Structure",
author = "Chongqing Wang and Verena Hantke and Cox, {Russell John} and Skellam, {Elizabeth Julia}",
note = "This work was supported by the Chinese Scholarship Council [C.W. (201608310143)] and the German Research Foundation (DFG) [Grants CO 1328/2-1, INST 187/621-1, INST 187/686-1)]. The authors would also like to thank Professor Marc-Henri Lebrun (UMR BIOGER INRA AgroParisTech) and Dr. Didier Tharreau (CIRAD UMR BGPI) for the gift of the M. grisea NI980 strain and useful discussions. In addition we would like to thank Dr. Daniel Wibberg and Professor J{\"o}rn Kalinowski at CeBiTec, Bielefeld, for sequencing and annotation of M. grisea NI980. Leibniz University Hannover students Hao Xuan Zeng and Yan Cui are also thanked for assistance with extracting fungal cultures and preparing gDNA.",
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AU - Wang, Chongqing

AU - Hantke, Verena

AU - Cox, Russell John

AU - Skellam, Elizabeth Julia

N1 - This work was supported by the Chinese Scholarship Council [C.W. (201608310143)] and the German Research Foundation (DFG) [Grants CO 1328/2-1, INST 187/621-1, INST 187/686-1)]. The authors would also like to thank Professor Marc-Henri Lebrun (UMR BIOGER INRA AgroParisTech) and Dr. Didier Tharreau (CIRAD UMR BGPI) for the gift of the M. grisea NI980 strain and useful discussions. In addition we would like to thank Dr. Daniel Wibberg and Professor Jörn Kalinowski at CeBiTec, Bielefeld, for sequencing and annotation of M. grisea NI980. Leibniz University Hannover students Hao Xuan Zeng and Yan Cui are also thanked for assistance with extracting fungal cultures and preparing gDNA.

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