Synthesis of tricarbonyl(N-methylisatin)chromium(0) and an unanticipated transformation of a N-MEM to a N-MOM group

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2415-2424
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
Volume692
Issue number12
Publication statusPublished - 27 Feb 2007

Abstract

The synthesis of tricarbonyl(N-methylisatin)chromium(0) (6) was achieved by protection of the keto functionality of the ligand as an acetal followed by complexation with tricarbonyl(naphthalene)chromium(0) and subsequent deprotection with formic acid. In order to obtain a removable substituent at nitrogen, N-methoxyethoxymethyl (N-MEM) substituted isatin 12 was prepared. Upon acetalization with trimethylformiate in methanol under acidic reaction conditions the corresponding methoxymethyl (N-MOM) derivative was unexpectedly obtained. This substitution was highly accelerated by microwave irradiation. Complexation of the N-MEM and N-MOM substituted isatin afforded only poor yields. The addition of vinylmagnesium bromide at 6 takes place not only at the keto group but also at the lactam carbonyl group. Divinylation at either one of the carbonyl functions was also achieved with the product distribution being highly dependent on the reaction time.

Keywords

    Chromium complexes, Isatin, MEM, MOM

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Synthesis of tricarbonyl(N-methylisatin)chromium(0) and an unanticipated transformation of a N-MEM to a N-MOM group. / Muschalek, Bianka; Weidner, Ingo; Butenschön, Holger.
In: Journal of Organometallic Chemistry, Vol. 692, No. 12, 27.02.2007, p. 2415-2424.

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title = "Synthesis of tricarbonyl(N-methylisatin)chromium(0) and an unanticipated transformation of a N-MEM to a N-MOM group",
abstract = "The synthesis of tricarbonyl(N-methylisatin)chromium(0) (6) was achieved by protection of the keto functionality of the ligand as an acetal followed by complexation with tricarbonyl(naphthalene)chromium(0) and subsequent deprotection with formic acid. In order to obtain a removable substituent at nitrogen, N-methoxyethoxymethyl (N-MEM) substituted isatin 12 was prepared. Upon acetalization with trimethylformiate in methanol under acidic reaction conditions the corresponding methoxymethyl (N-MOM) derivative was unexpectedly obtained. This substitution was highly accelerated by microwave irradiation. Complexation of the N-MEM and N-MOM substituted isatin afforded only poor yields. The addition of vinylmagnesium bromide at 6 takes place not only at the keto group but also at the lactam carbonyl group. Divinylation at either one of the carbonyl functions was also achieved with the product distribution being highly dependent on the reaction time.",
keywords = "Chromium complexes, Isatin, MEM, MOM",
author = "Bianka Muschalek and Ingo Weidner and Holger Butensch{\"o}n",
note = "Funding information: This work was kindly supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft.",
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Download

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T1 - Synthesis of tricarbonyl(N-methylisatin)chromium(0) and an unanticipated transformation of a N-MEM to a N-MOM group

AU - Muschalek, Bianka

AU - Weidner, Ingo

AU - Butenschön, Holger

N1 - Funding information: This work was kindly supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft.

PY - 2007/2/27

Y1 - 2007/2/27

N2 - The synthesis of tricarbonyl(N-methylisatin)chromium(0) (6) was achieved by protection of the keto functionality of the ligand as an acetal followed by complexation with tricarbonyl(naphthalene)chromium(0) and subsequent deprotection with formic acid. In order to obtain a removable substituent at nitrogen, N-methoxyethoxymethyl (N-MEM) substituted isatin 12 was prepared. Upon acetalization with trimethylformiate in methanol under acidic reaction conditions the corresponding methoxymethyl (N-MOM) derivative was unexpectedly obtained. This substitution was highly accelerated by microwave irradiation. Complexation of the N-MEM and N-MOM substituted isatin afforded only poor yields. The addition of vinylmagnesium bromide at 6 takes place not only at the keto group but also at the lactam carbonyl group. Divinylation at either one of the carbonyl functions was also achieved with the product distribution being highly dependent on the reaction time.

AB - The synthesis of tricarbonyl(N-methylisatin)chromium(0) (6) was achieved by protection of the keto functionality of the ligand as an acetal followed by complexation with tricarbonyl(naphthalene)chromium(0) and subsequent deprotection with formic acid. In order to obtain a removable substituent at nitrogen, N-methoxyethoxymethyl (N-MEM) substituted isatin 12 was prepared. Upon acetalization with trimethylformiate in methanol under acidic reaction conditions the corresponding methoxymethyl (N-MOM) derivative was unexpectedly obtained. This substitution was highly accelerated by microwave irradiation. Complexation of the N-MEM and N-MOM substituted isatin afforded only poor yields. The addition of vinylmagnesium bromide at 6 takes place not only at the keto group but also at the lactam carbonyl group. Divinylation at either one of the carbonyl functions was also achieved with the product distribution being highly dependent on the reaction time.

KW - Chromium complexes

KW - Isatin

KW - MEM

KW - MOM

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U2 - 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2007.02.034

DO - 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2007.02.034

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