Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 75-82 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | DESALINATION |
Volume | 385 |
Early online date | 18 Feb 2016 |
Publication status | Published - 2 May 2016 |
Abstract
Through bio-inspired polydopamine modification of the ceramic support surface, dense and reproducible zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF) membranes have been developed for the first time for seawater desalination by pervaporation. Demonstrated by both experimental and simulation studies, the developed ZIF membranes show high desalination performances attributing to the small pore size of the ZIF membranes, which is exactly in between the size of water molecules and hydrated ions. The ZIF membranes show a high stability in seawater. At 25, 50, 75 and 100 °C, the water fluxes through the ZIF-8 membrane are 5.8, 8.1, 10.8, and 13.5 kg/(m2·h), respectively, with a high ion rejection of over 99.8%, which is promising for seawater desalination by ionic sieving.
Keywords
- Covalent functionalization, Metal-organic frameworks, Seawater desalination, Zeolitic imidazolate framework
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Chemistry(all)
- General Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering(all)
- General Chemical Engineering
- Materials Science(all)
- General Materials Science
- Environmental Science(all)
- Water Science and Technology
- Engineering(all)
- Mechanical Engineering
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In: DESALINATION, Vol. 385, 02.05.2016, p. 75-82.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Synthesis and seawater desalination of molecular sieving zeolitic imidazolate framework membranes
AU - Zhu, Yaqiong
AU - Gupta, Krishna M.
AU - Liu, Qian
AU - Jiang, Jianwen
AU - Caro, Jürgen
AU - Huang, Aisheng
PY - 2016/5/2
Y1 - 2016/5/2
N2 - Through bio-inspired polydopamine modification of the ceramic support surface, dense and reproducible zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF) membranes have been developed for the first time for seawater desalination by pervaporation. Demonstrated by both experimental and simulation studies, the developed ZIF membranes show high desalination performances attributing to the small pore size of the ZIF membranes, which is exactly in between the size of water molecules and hydrated ions. The ZIF membranes show a high stability in seawater. At 25, 50, 75 and 100 °C, the water fluxes through the ZIF-8 membrane are 5.8, 8.1, 10.8, and 13.5 kg/(m2·h), respectively, with a high ion rejection of over 99.8%, which is promising for seawater desalination by ionic sieving.
AB - Through bio-inspired polydopamine modification of the ceramic support surface, dense and reproducible zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF) membranes have been developed for the first time for seawater desalination by pervaporation. Demonstrated by both experimental and simulation studies, the developed ZIF membranes show high desalination performances attributing to the small pore size of the ZIF membranes, which is exactly in between the size of water molecules and hydrated ions. The ZIF membranes show a high stability in seawater. At 25, 50, 75 and 100 °C, the water fluxes through the ZIF-8 membrane are 5.8, 8.1, 10.8, and 13.5 kg/(m2·h), respectively, with a high ion rejection of over 99.8%, which is promising for seawater desalination by ionic sieving.
KW - Covalent functionalization
KW - Metal-organic frameworks
KW - Seawater desalination
KW - Zeolitic imidazolate framework
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84958253170&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.desal.2016.02.005
DO - 10.1016/j.desal.2016.02.005
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84958253170
VL - 385
SP - 75
EP - 82
JO - DESALINATION
JF - DESALINATION
SN - 0011-9164
ER -